DirectXTK

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DirectX Tool Kit for DirectX 11

Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.

October 28, 2024

This package contains the "DirectX Tool Kit", a collection of helper classes for writing Direct3D 11 C++ code for Universal Windows Platform (UWP) apps for Windows 11, Windows 10, Xbox One, and Win32 desktop applications for Windows 7 Service Pack 1 or later.

This code is designed to build with Visual Studio 2019 (16.11), Visual Studio 2022, clang for Windows v12 or later, or MinGW 12.2. Use of the Windows 10 May 2020 Update SDK (19041) or later is required for Visual Studio.

These components are designed to work without requiring any content from the legacy DirectX SDK. For details, see Where is the DirectX SDK?.

Directory Layout

Inc

Audio.h - low-level audio API using XAudio2 (DirectXTK for Audio public header)
BufferHelpers.h - C++ helpers for creating D3D resources from CPU data
CommonStates.h - factory providing commonly used D3D state objects
DDSTextureLoader.h - light-weight DDS file texture loader
DirectXHelpers.h - misc C++ helpers for D3D programming
Effects.h - set of built-in shaders for common rendering tasks
GamePad.h - gamepad controller helper using XInput, Windows.Gaming.Input, or GameInput
GeometricPrimitive.h - draws basic shapes such as cubes and spheres
GraphicsMemory.h - helper for managing dynamic graphics memory allocation
Keyboard.h - keyboard state tracking helper
Model.h - draws meshes loaded from .CMO, .SDKMESH, or .VBO files
Mouse.h - mouse helper
PostProcess.h - set of built-in shaders for common post-processing operations
PrimitiveBatch.h - simple and efficient way to draw user primitives
ScreenGrab.h - light-weight screen shot saver
SimpleMath.h - simplified C++ wrapper for DirectXMath
SpriteBatch.h - simple & efficient 2D sprite rendering
SpriteFont.h - bitmap based text rendering
VertexTypes.h - structures for commonly used vertex data formats
WICTextureLoader.h - WIC-based image file texture loader
XboxDDSTextureLoader.h - Xbox One exclusive apps variant of DDSTextureLoader
Public Header Files (in the DirectX C++ namespace):

Src

DirectXTK source files and internal implementation headers

Audio

DirectXTK for Audio source files and internal implementation headers

MakeSpriteFont

Command line tool used to generate binary resources for use with SpriteFont

XWBTool

Command line tool for building XACT-style wave banks for use with DirectXTK for Audio's WaveBank class

build

Contains YAML files for the build pipelines along with some miscellaneous build files and scripts.

Documentation

Documentation is available on the GitHub wiki.

Notices

All content and source code for this package are subject to the terms of the MIT License.

For the latest version of DirectXTK, bug reports, etc. please visit the project site on GitHub.

Release Notes

FOR SECURITY ADVISORIES, see GitHub.

For a full change history, see CHANGELOG.md.

Starting with the February 2023 release, the Mouse class implementation of relative mouse movement was updated to accumulate changes between calls to GetState. By default, each time you call GetState the deltas are reset which works for scenarios where you use relative movement but only call the method once per frame. If you call it more than once per frame, then add an explicit call to EndOfInputFrame to use an explicit reset model instead.
As of the September 2022 release, the library makes use of C++11 inline namespaces for differing types that have the same names in the DirectX 11 and DirectX 12 version of the DirectX Tool Kit. This provides a link-unique name such as DirectX::DX11::SpriteBatch that will appear in linker output messages. In most use cases, however, there is no need to add explicit DX11 namespace resolution in client code.
Starting with the July 2022 release, the bool forceSRGB parameter for DDSTextureLoader Ex functions is now a DDS_LOADER_FLAGS typed enum bitmask flag parameter. This may have a breaking change impact to client code. Replace true with DDS_LOADER_FORCE_SRGB and false with DDS_LOADER_DEFAULT.
As of the October 2021 release, the DGSLEffect no longer directly supports skinning. Instead, make use of SkinnedDGSLEffect which is derived from DGSLEffect.
Starting with the June 2020 release, this library makes use of typed enum bitmask flags per the recommendation of the C++ Standard section 17.5.2.1.3 Bitmask types. This may have breaking change impacts to client code:

You cannot pass the 0 literal as your flags value. Instead you must make use of the appropriate default enum value: AudioEngine_Default, SoundEffectInstance_Default, ModelLoader_Clockwise, or WIC_LOADER_DEFAULT.
Use the enum type instead of DWORD if building up flags values locally with bitmask operations. For example, WIC_LOADER_FLAGS flags = WIC_LOADER_DEFAULT; if (...) flags |= WIC_LOADER_FORCE_SRGB;

The UWP projects and the Win10 classic desktop project include configurations for the ARM64 platform. Building these requires installing the ARM64 toolset.
For ARM64/AArch64 development, the VS 2022 compiler is strongly recommended over the VS 2019 toolset. The Windows SDK (26100 or later) is not compatible with VS 2019 for Win32 on ARM64 development. Note that the ARM32/AArch32 platform is deprecated.
When using clang/LLVM for the ARM64/AArch64 platform, the Windows 11 SDK (22000) or later is required.
The CompileShaders.cmd script must have Windows-style (CRLF) line-endings. If it is changed to Linux-style (LF) line-endings, it can fail to build all the required shaders.
Xbox One support for DirectX 11 requires the legacy Xbox One XDK. See February 2023 or earlier releases of DirectX Tool Kit for the required project files.
As of the October 2024 release, the xwbtool command-line tool also supports GNU-style long options using --. All existing switches continue to function. MakeSpriteFont supports only --version and --help for POSIX-style parameters.

Support

For questions, consider using Stack Overflow with the directxtk tag, or the DirectX Discord Server in the dx9-dx11-developers channel.

For bug reports and feature requests, please use GitHub issues for this project.

Contributing

This project welcomes contributions and suggestions. Most contributions require you to agree to a Contributor License Agreement (CLA) declaring that you have the right to, and actually do, grant us the rights to use your contribution. For details, visit https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com.

When you submit a pull request, a CLA bot will automatically determine whether you need to provide a CLA and decorate the PR appropriately (e.g., status check, comment). Simply follow the instructions provided by the bot. You will only need to do this once across all repos using our CLA.

Tests for new features should also be submitted as a PR to the Test Suite repository.

Code of Conduct

This project has adopted the Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct. For more information see the Code of Conduct FAQ or contact [email protected] with any additional questions or comments.

Trademarks

This project may contain trademarks or logos for projects, products, or services. Authorized use of Microsoft trademarks or logos is subject to and must follow Microsoft's Trademark & Brand Guidelines. Use of Microsoft trademarks or logos in modified versions of this project must not cause confusion or imply Microsoft sponsorship. Any use of third-party trademarks or logos are subject to those third-party's policies.