MegaHAL es un chatbot de aprendizaje.
Puede ejecutarlo como una aplicación de línea de comandos o incrustarlo en su propia aplicación y realizar llamadas a través de una API simple. Por ejemplo, consulte el repositorio del servidor megahal, que le permite chatear con MegaHAL en línea.
Está construido sobre Sooth, un modelo predictivo estocástico simple.
Esta nueva versión de MegaHAL fue escrita en homenaje al original, que escribí hace unos veinte años. A medida que avanzan estas cosas, la versión Ruby es una fracción del tamaño de la versión C original.
El registro más antiguo que tengo de MegaHAL es una publicación de USENET del 30 de abril de 1995, que se reproduce al final de este README.
Ejecutar la versión de línea de comandos de MegaHAL es simple:
> gem install megahal
> megahal
+----------------------------------------------------------+
| |
| # # ###### #### ## # # ## # |
| ## ## # # # # # # # # # # |
| # ## # ##### # # # ###### # # # |
| # # # # ### ###### # # ###### # |
| # # # # # # # # # # # # |
| # # ###### #### # # # # # # ###### |
| |
| Type "/help" for options and "/quit" to terminate. |
+----------------------------------------------------------+
Greetings and salutations to thee and thine.
>
Si escribe /help
cuando se le solicite, se le presentará un menú:
1. cancel
2. reset
3. brain
4. train
5. load
6. save
7. ignore
8. quit
Haga una selección escribiendo el número o el nombre del elemento del menú:
cancel
: retroceder sin hacer una selecciónreset
: limpia el cerebro de MegaHAL, restaurándolo a una pizarra en blancobrain
: elija entre varias personalidades existentes (ver más abajo)train
: dale a MegaHAL un archivo de texto sin formato para aprenderload
: carga un cerebro previamente guardado desde un archivosave
: guarda el cerebro MegaHAL actual en un archivoignore
: evita que MegaHAL aprenda de la entrada del usuario; Esto es bueno si quieres chatear sin introducir cambios en el cerebro.quit
: sale inmediatamente de MegaHAL, perdiendo todos los cambios no guardados Si selecciona el elemento del menú brain
arriba, se le presentará una lista de cerebros MegaHAL preexistentes para elegir:
cancel
: retroceder sin hacer una seleccióndefault
: la personalidad utilizada para el concurso Loebner de 1998aliens
: ¡Obispo de Aliens!ferris
: ¡El mismísimo Sr. Ferris Bueller! Bueller! Bueller!pepys
: Samuel Pepys, tomado del feed de Twitter @samuelpepyspulp
: ¡Marsellus Wallace de Pulp Fiction!sherlock
: Sherlock Holmes, con citas tomadas de todos los libros.startrek
: Datos de Star Trek (gracias a mbaker)starwars
: ¡Threepio de la trilogía de Star Wars! A continuación se muestra una transcripción de conversación de ejemplo, tomada directamente del archivo megahal.log
(que se escribe cada vez que interactúa con MegaHAL):
(brain changed to sherlock holmes)
MH10: On the strange coincidences, the plannings, the cross-purposes, the wonderful chains of events, working through generations, and leading to the composition of a woman.
USER: Who are you?
MH10: You could never guess how I employed my morning, or what I ended by doing.
USER: Did you play a game?
MH10: Come, Watson, come! The game is afoot.
USER: How exciting!
MH10: Isn't it gorgeous! What do you think of it.
USER: I think it's great. What are we going to do?
MH10: I think, perhaps, it is simplicity itself.
USER: Tell me then.
MH10: Your statement is, I want you?
USER: Ummm... no.
MH10: Yes, certainly.
USER: I think you're confused.
MH10: I think that you have been too busy to think of it.
USER: Are you saying what I think you're saying?
MH10: You know how to look into it.
USER: So do you by the sound of it.
MH10: I have been of material assistance to me for fifty minutes.
USER: Is this non-stop double entendre?
MH10: More than that it is a great thing for me to be able to understand that I have ever listened.
USER: Let's go and do something. Or get a bite to eat.
MH10: That is interesting.
USER: Why?
MH10: Because there are fifty who can reason analytically.
USER: Name them.
MH10: My name is Sherlock Holmes.
USER: And who are the other forty-nine?
MH10: I want to ascertain.
USER: You mean that you don't know?
MH10: Light a cigar and let me see if I can do what you have told me I think that both inferences are permissible.
USER: Well, it's been interesting. I must leave.
MH10: No crime, but a very interesting statement.
USER: Goodbye.
MH10: You must get home instantly and act.
MegaHAL Stopped
Have a weird conversation with a computer
-----------------------------------------
Recently I added a feature to my home page allowing the user to "talk" to a
computer program of mine. The program was not written very intelligently, so
most of the time its replies consisted of incoherent babble.
Version 2 came and went, and now version 3 - MegaHAL - is ready for release.
The new features of the program are:-
* A second-order markov model is used, and it is doubly-linked. This
means that the computers sentences tend to be more grammatical.
* Punctuation is supported, which segments the sentences realistically.
* The reply given by the computer is based upon one of the words in
the input string. The word selected is one that maximises the ratio
(number of times since word was last used)/(number of times word has
appeared).
* The computers reply is generated from this keyword, and may be up to
100 words long. The reply is generated in such a way that it is
impossible to get stuck in infinite loops.
* The keyword used is highlighted in the reply.
Some example conversations are given below:-
USER: you are crazy
HAL: WE *ARE* WEIRD.
USER: What is the meaning of life oh wise one?
HAL: *LIFE* IS THE ROOM.
USER: this is not getting us very far
HAL: YES I AM *GETTING* BORED OF GLOBAL DOMINATION.
USER: I have no idea.
HAL: *NO* IT IS IN HEAVEN.
USER: Is it really?
HAL: YES *IT* IS.
USER: My name is Jason.
HAL: I THINK ALAN TURING WAS A GIRLIE, JUST LIKE *MY* DEAR MAMA
The last response was generated from a combination of a discussion
about Alan Turing, and Monty Python's Lumberjack Song. Surely this
must be a sign of intelligence ;^)
Have fun!
Copyright (c) 2018 Jason Hutchens. Consulte SIN LICENCIA para obtener más detalles.