duckduckgo_search
v6.3.5
Busque palabras, documentos, imágenes, videos, noticias, mapas y traducción de texto utilizando el motor de búsqueda de DuckDuckgo.com. Descargar archivos e imágenes a un disco duro local.
pip install - U duckduckgo_search Nota
Puede instalar LXML para usar la función text con backend='html' o backend='lite' (tamaño ≈ 12mb)
pip install -U duckduckgo_search[lxml]
ddgs - - helpEjemplos de CLI:
# AI chat
ddgs chat
# text search
ddgs text - k "Assyrian siege of Jerusalem"
# find and download pdf files via proxy
ddgs text - k "Economics in one lesson filetype:pdf" - r wt - wt - m 50 - p https : // 1.2 . 3.4 : 1234 - d - dd economics_reading
# using Tor Browser as a proxy (`tb` is an alias for `socks5://127.0.0.1:9150`)
ddgs text - k "'The history of the Standard Oil Company' filetype:doc" - m 50 - d - p tb
# find and save to csv
ddgs text - k "'neuroscience exploring the brain' filetype:pdf" - m 70 - o neuroscience_list . csv
# don't verify SSL when making the request
ddgs text - k "Mississippi Burning" - v false
# find and download images
ddgs images - k "beware of false prophets" - r wt - wt - type photo - m 500 - d
# get news for the last day and save to json
ddgs news - k "sanctions" - m 100 - t d - o jsonIr a la cima
| Ejemplo de palabras clave | Resultado |
|---|---|
| perros de gatos | Resultados sobre gatos o perros |
| "gatos y perros" | Resultados para el término exacto "gatos y perros". Si no se encuentran resultados, se muestran resultados relacionados. |
| Cats -Dogs | Menos perros en resultados |
| Gatos +perros | Más perros en resultados |
| Tipo de archivo de gatos: PDF | PDFS sobre gatos. Tipos de archivos compatibles: PDF, DOC (X), XLS (X), PPT (X), HTML |
| Sitio de perros: ejemplo.com | Páginas sobre perros de ejemplo.com |
| Cats -Site: Ejemplo.com | Páginas sobre gatos, excluyendo ejemplo.com |
| INTITLE: Perros | El título de la página incluye la palabra "perros" |
| inurl: gatos | La url de la página incluye la palabra "gatos" |
Ir a la cima
xa-ar for Arabia
xa-en for Arabia (en)
ar-es for Argentina
au-en for Australia
at-de for Austria
be-fr for Belgium (fr)
be-nl for Belgium (nl)
br-pt for Brazil
bg-bg for Bulgaria
ca-en for Canada
ca-fr for Canada (fr)
ct-ca for Catalan
cl-es for Chile
cn-zh for China
co-es for Colombia
hr-hr for Croatia
cz-cs for Czech Republic
dk-da for Denmark
ee-et for Estonia
fi-fi for Finland
fr-fr for France
de-de for Germany
gr-el for Greece
hk-tzh for Hong Kong
hu-hu for Hungary
in-en for India
id-id for Indonesia
id-en for Indonesia (en)
ie-en for Ireland
il-he for Israel
it-it for Italy
jp-jp for Japan
kr-kr for Korea
lv-lv for Latvia
lt-lt for Lithuania
xl-es for Latin America
my-ms for Malaysia
my-en for Malaysia (en)
mx-es for Mexico
nl-nl for Netherlands
nz-en for New Zealand
no-no for Norway
pe-es for Peru
ph-en for Philippines
ph-tl for Philippines (tl)
pl-pl for Poland
pt-pt for Portugal
ro-ro for Romania
ru-ru for Russia
sg-en for Singapore
sk-sk for Slovak Republic
sl-sl for Slovenia
za-en for South Africa
es-es for Spain
se-sv for Sweden
ch-de for Switzerland (de)
ch-fr for Switzerland (fr)
ch-it for Switzerland (it)
tw-tzh for Taiwan
th-th for Thailand
tr-tr for Turkey
ua-uk for Ukraine
uk-en for United Kingdom
us-en for United States
ue-es for United States (es)
ve-es for Venezuela
vn-vi for Vietnam
wt-wt for No region
Ir a la cima
Las clases DDGS y AsyncDDGS se utilizan para recuperar los resultados de búsqueda de DuckDuckgo.com. Para usar la clase AsyncDDGS, puede realizar operaciones asíncronas utilizando la biblioteca Asyncio de Python. Para inicializar una instancia de las clases DDGS o AsyncDDGS, puede proporcionar los siguientes argumentos opcionales:
class DDGS :
"""DuckDuckgo_search class to get search results from duckduckgo.com
Args:
headers (dict, optional): Dictionary of headers for the HTTP client. Defaults to None.
proxy (str, optional): proxy for the HTTP client, supports http/https/socks5 protocols.
example: "http://user:[email protected]:3128". Defaults to None.
timeout (int, optional): Timeout value for the HTTP client. Defaults to 10.
verify (bool): SSL verification when making the request. Defaults to True.
"""Aquí hay un ejemplo de inicialización de la clase DDGS.
from duckduckgo_search import DDGS
results = DDGS (). text ( "python programming" , max_results = 5 )
print ( results )Aquí hay un ejemplo de inicialización de la clase AsyncDDGS:
import asyncio
from duckduckgo_search import AsyncDDGS
async def aget_results ( word ):
results = await AsyncDDGS ( proxy = None ). atext ( word , max_results = 100 )
return results
async def main ():
words = [ "sun" , "earth" , "moon" ]
tasks = [ aget_results ( w ) for w in words ]
results = await asyncio . gather ( * tasks )
print ( results )
if __name__ == "__main__" :
asyncio . run ( main ())Ir a la cima
El paquete admite proxies HTTP/HTTPS/SOCKS. Ejemplo: http://user:[email protected]:3128 . Use un proxy giratorio. De lo contrario, use un nuevo proxy con cada inicialización DDGS o AsyncDDGS.
1. La forma más fácil. Iniciar el navegador Tor
ddgs = DDGS ( proxy = "tb" , timeout = 20 ) # "tb" is an alias for "socks5://127.0.0.1:9150"
results = ddgs . text ( "something you need" , max_results = 50 )2. Use cualquier servidor proxy ( ejemplo con proxies residenciales giratorios iproyal )
ddgs = DDGS ( proxy = "socks5h://user:[email protected]:32325" , timeout = 20 )
results = ddgs . text ( "something you need" , max_results = 50 )Ir a la cima
Excepciones:
DuckDuckGoSearchException : excepción base para los errores DuckDuckGo_Search.RatelimitException : hereda de DuckDuckGosearchException, recaudado para exceder los límites de tasa de solicitud de API.TimeoutException : hereda de DuckDuckGosearchException, recaudado para tiempos de espera de solicitud de API.Ir a la cima
def chat ( self , keywords : str , model : str = "gpt-4o-mini" , timeout : int = 30 ) -> str :
"""Initiates a chat session with DuckDuckGo AI.
Args:
keywords (str): The initial message or question to send to the AI.
model (str): The model to use: "gpt-4o-mini", "claude-3-haiku", "llama-3.1-70b", "mixtral-8x7b".
Defaults to "gpt-4o-mini".
timeout (int): Timeout value for the HTTP client. Defaults to 30.
Returns:
str: The response from the AI.
"""Ejemplo
results = DDGS (). chat ( "summarize Daniel Defoe's The Consolidator" , model = 'claude-3-haiku' )
# async
results = await AsyncDDGS (). achat ( 'describe the characteristic habits and behaviors of humans as a species' )Ir a la cima
def text (
keywords : str ,
region : str = "wt-wt" ,
safesearch : str = "moderate" ,
timelimit : str | None = None ,
backend : str = "api" ,
max_results : int | None = None ,
) -> list [ dict [ str , str ]]:
"""DuckDuckGo text search generator. Query params: https://duckduckgo.com/params.
Args:
keywords: keywords for query.
region: wt-wt, us-en, uk-en, ru-ru, etc. Defaults to "wt-wt".
safesearch: on, moderate, off. Defaults to "moderate".
timelimit: d, w, m, y. Defaults to None.
backend: api, html, lite. Defaults to api.
api - collect data from https://duckduckgo.com,
html - collect data from https://html.duckduckgo.com,
lite - collect data from https://lite.duckduckgo.com.
max_results: max number of results. If None, returns results only from the first response. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List of dictionaries with search results.
"""Ejemplo
results = DDGS (). text ( 'live free or die' , region = 'wt-wt' , safesearch = 'off' , timelimit = 'y' , max_results = 10 )
# Searching for pdf files
results = DDGS (). text ( 'russia filetype:pdf' , region = 'wt-wt' , safesearch = 'off' , timelimit = 'y' , max_results = 10 )
# async
results = await AsyncDDGS (). atext ( 'sun' , region = 'wt-wt' , safesearch = 'off' , timelimit = 'y' , max_results = 10 )
print ( results )
[
{
"title" : "News, sport, celebrities and gossip | The Sun" ,
"href" : "https://www.thesun.co.uk/" ,
"body" : "Get the latest news, exclusives, sport, celebrities, showbiz, politics, business and lifestyle from The Sun" ,
}, ...
]Ir a la cima
def answers ( keywords : str ) -> list [ dict [ str , str ]]:
"""DuckDuckGo instant answers. Query params: https://duckduckgo.com/params.
Args:
keywords: keywords for query,
Returns:
List of dictionaries with instant answers results.
"""Ejemplo
results = DDGS (). answers ( "sun" )
# async
results = await AsyncDDGS (). aanswers ( "sun" )
print ( results )
[
{
"icon" : None ,
"text" : "The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System. It is a massive, nearly perfect sphere of hot plasma, heated to incandescence by nuclear fusion reactions in its core, radiating the energy from its surface mainly as visible light and infrared radiation with 10% at ultraviolet energies. It is by far the most important source of energy for life on Earth. The Sun has been an object of veneration in many cultures. It has been a central subject for astronomical research since antiquity. The Sun orbits the Galactic Center at a distance of 24,000 to 28,000 light-years. From Earth, it is 1 AU or about 8 light-minutes away. Its diameter is about 1,391,400 km, 109 times that of Earth. Its mass is about 330,000 times that of Earth, making up about 99.86% of the total mass of the Solar System. Roughly three-quarters of the Sun's mass consists of hydrogen; the rest is mostly helium, with much smaller quantities of heavier elements, including oxygen, carbon, neon, and iron." ,
"topic" : None ,
"url" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun" ,
}, ...
]Ir a la cima
def images (
keywords : str ,
region : str = "wt-wt" ,
safesearch : str = "moderate" ,
timelimit : str | None = None ,
size : str | None = None ,
color : str | None = None ,
type_image : str | None = None ,
layout : str | None = None ,
license_image : str | None = None ,
max_results : int | None = None ,
) -> list [ dict [ str , str ]]:
"""DuckDuckGo images search. Query params: https://duckduckgo.com/params.
Args:
keywords: keywords for query.
region: wt-wt, us-en, uk-en, ru-ru, etc. Defaults to "wt-wt".
safesearch: on, moderate, off. Defaults to "moderate".
timelimit: Day, Week, Month, Year. Defaults to None.
size: Small, Medium, Large, Wallpaper. Defaults to None.
color: color, Monochrome, Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue,
Purple, Pink, Brown, Black, Gray, Teal, White. Defaults to None.
type_image: photo, clipart, gif, transparent, line.
Defaults to None.
layout: Square, Tall, Wide. Defaults to None.
license_image: any (All Creative Commons), Public (PublicDomain),
Share (Free to Share and Use), ShareCommercially (Free to Share and Use Commercially),
Modify (Free to Modify, Share, and Use), ModifyCommercially (Free to Modify, Share, and
Use Commercially). Defaults to None.
max_results: max number of results. If None, returns results only from the first response. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List of dictionaries with images search results.
"""Ejemplo
results = DDGS (). images (
keywords = "butterfly" ,
region = "wt-wt" ,
safesearch = "off" ,
size = None ,
color = "Monochrome" ,
type_image = None ,
layout = None ,
license_image = None ,
max_results = 100 ,
)
# async
results = await AsyncDDGS (). aimages ( 'sun' , region = 'wt-wt' , safesearch = 'off' , max_results = 20 )
print ( images )
[
{
"title" : "File:The Sun by the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly of NASA's Solar ..." ,
"image" : "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/The_Sun_by_the_Atmospheric_Imaging_Assembly_of_NASA's_Solar_Dynamics_Observatory_-_20100819.jpg" ,
"thumbnail" : "https://tse4.mm.bing.net/th?id=OIP.lNgpqGl16U0ft3rS8TdFcgEsEe&pid=Api" ,
"url" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:The_Sun_by_the_Atmospheric_Imaging_Assembly_of_NASA's_Solar_Dynamics_Observatory_-_20100819.jpg" ,
"height" : 3860 ,
"width" : 4044 ,
"source" : "Bing" ,
}, ...
]Ir a la cima
def videos (
keywords : str ,
region : str = "wt-wt" ,
safesearch : str = "moderate" ,
timelimit : str | None = None ,
resolution : str | None = None ,
duration : str | None = None ,
license_videos : str | None = None ,
max_results : int | None = None ,
) -> list [ dict [ str , str ]]:
"""DuckDuckGo videos search. Query params: https://duckduckgo.com/params.
Args:
keywords: keywords for query.
region: wt-wt, us-en, uk-en, ru-ru, etc. Defaults to "wt-wt".
safesearch: on, moderate, off. Defaults to "moderate".
timelimit: d, w, m. Defaults to None.
resolution: high, standart. Defaults to None.
duration: short, medium, long. Defaults to None.
license_videos: creativeCommon, youtube. Defaults to None.
max_results: max number of results. If None, returns results only from the first response. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List of dictionaries with videos search results.
"""Ejemplo
results = DDGS (). videos (
keywords = "cars" ,
region = "wt-wt" ,
safesearch = "off" ,
timelimit = "w" ,
resolution = "high" ,
duration = "medium" ,
max_results = 100 ,
)
# async
results = await AsyncDDGS (). avideos ( 'sun' , region = 'wt-wt' , safesearch = 'off' , timelimit = 'y' , max_results = 10 )
print ( results )
[
{
"content" : "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6901-C73P3g" ,
"description" : "Watch the Best Scenes of popular Tamil Serial #Meena that airs on Sun TV. Watch all Sun TV serials immediately after the TV telecast on Sun NXT app. *Free for Indian Users only Download here: Android - http://bit.ly/SunNxtAdroid iOS: India - http://bit.ly/sunNXT Watch on the web - https://www.sunnxt.com/ Two close friends, Chidambaram ..." ,
"duration" : "8:22" ,
"embed_html" : '<iframe width="1280" height="720" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/6901-C73P3g?autoplay=1" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>' ,
"embed_url" : "https://www.youtube.com/embed/6901-C73P3g?autoplay=1" ,
"image_token" : "6c070b5f0e24e5972e360d02ddeb69856202f97718ea6c5d5710e4e472310fa3" ,
"images" : {
"large" : "https://tse4.mm.bing.net/th?id=OVF.JWBFKm1u%2fHd%2bz2e1GitsQw&pid=Api" ,
"medium" : "https://tse4.mm.bing.net/th?id=OVF.JWBFKm1u%2fHd%2bz2e1GitsQw&pid=Api" ,
"motion" : "" ,
"small" : "https://tse4.mm.bing.net/th?id=OVF.JWBFKm1u%2fHd%2bz2e1GitsQw&pid=Api" ,
},
"provider" : "Bing" ,
"published" : "2024-07-03T05:30:03.0000000" ,
"publisher" : "YouTube" ,
"statistics" : { "viewCount" : 29059 },
"title" : "Meena - Best Scenes | 02 July 2024 | Tamil Serial | Sun TV" ,
"uploader" : "Sun TV" ,
}, ...
]Ir a la cima
def news (
keywords : str ,
region : str = "wt-wt" ,
safesearch : str = "moderate" ,
timelimit : str | None = None ,
max_results : int | None = None ,
) -> list [ dict [ str , str ]]:
"""DuckDuckGo news search. Query params: https://duckduckgo.com/params.
Args:
keywords: keywords for query.
region: wt-wt, us-en, uk-en, ru-ru, etc. Defaults to "wt-wt".
safesearch: on, moderate, off. Defaults to "moderate".
timelimit: d, w, m. Defaults to None.
max_results: max number of results. If None, returns results only from the first response. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List of dictionaries with news search results.
"""Ejemplo
results = DDGS (). news ( keywords = "sun" , region = "wt-wt" , safesearch = "off" , timelimit = "m" , max_results = 20 )
# async
results = await AsyncDDGS (). anews ( 'sun' , region = 'wt-wt' , safesearch = 'off' , timelimit = 'd' , max_results = 10 )
print ( results )
[
{
"date" : "2024-07-03T16:25:22+00:00" ,
"title" : "Murdoch's Sun Endorses Starmer's Labour Day Before UK Vote" ,
"body" : "Rupert Murdoch's Sun newspaper endorsed Keir Starmer and his opposition Labour Party to win the UK general election, a dramatic move in the British media landscape that illustrates the country's shifting political sands." ,
"url" : "https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/other/murdoch-s-sun-endorses-starmer-s-labour-day-before-uk-vote/ar-BB1plQwl" ,
"image" : "https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/BB1plZil.img?w=2000&h=1333&m=4&q=79" ,
"source" : "Bloomberg on MSN.com" ,
}, ...
]Ir a la cima
def maps (
keywords ,
place : str | None = None ,
street : str | None = None ,
city : str | None = None ,
county : str | None = None ,
state : str | None = None ,
country : str | None = None ,
postalcode : str | None = None ,
latitude : str | None = None ,
longitude : str | None = None ,
radius : int = 0 ,
max_results : int | None = None ,
) -> list [ dict [ str , str ]]:
"""DuckDuckGo maps search. Query params: https://duckduckgo.com/params.
Args:
keywords: keywords for query
place: if set, the other parameters are not used. Defaults to None.
street: house number/street. Defaults to None.
city: city of search. Defaults to None.
county: county of search. Defaults to None.
state: state of search. Defaults to None.
country: country of search. Defaults to None.
postalcode: postalcode of search. Defaults to None.
latitude: geographic coordinate (north-south position). Defaults to None.
longitude: geographic coordinate (east-west position); if latitude and
longitude are set, the other parameters are not used. Defaults to None.
radius: expand the search square by the distance in kilometers. Defaults to 0.
max_results: max number of results. If None, returns results only from the first response. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List of dictionaries with maps search results.
"""Ejemplo
results = DDGS (). maps ( "school" , place = "Uganda" , max_results = 50 )
# async
results = await AsyncDDGS (). amaps ( 'shop' , place = "Baltimor" , max_results = 10 )
print ( results )
[
{
"title" : "The Bun Shop" ,
"address" : "239 W Read St, Baltimore, MD 21201-4845" ,
"country_code" : None ,
"url" : "https://www.facebook.com/TheBunShop/" ,
"phone" : "+14109892033" ,
"latitude" : 39.3006042 ,
"longitude" : - 76.6195788 ,
"source" : "https://www.tripadvisor.com/Restaurant_Review-g60811-d4819859-Reviews-The_Bun_Shop-Baltimore_Maryland.html?m=63959" ,
"image" : "" ,
"desc" : "" ,
"hours" : {
"Fri" : "07:00:00–03:00:00" ,
"Mon" : "07:00:00–03:00:00" ,
"Sat" : "07:00:00–03:00:00" ,
"Sun" : "07:00:00–03:00:00" ,
"Thu" : "07:00:00–03:00:00" ,
"Tue" : "07:00:00–03:00:00" ,
"Wed" : "07:00:00–03:00:00" ,
"closes_soon" : 0 ,
"is_open" : 1 ,
"opens_soon" : 0 ,
"state_switch_time" : "03:00" ,
},
"category" : "Cafe" ,
"facebook" : "" ,
"instagram" : "" ,
"twitter" : "" ,
}, ...
]Ir a la cima
def translate (
self ,
keywords : str ,
from_ : str | None = None ,
to : str = "en" ,
) -> list [ dict [ str , str ]]:
"""DuckDuckGo translate.
Args:
keywords: string or list of strings to translate.
from_: translate from (defaults automatically). Defaults to None.
to: what language to translate. Defaults to "en".
Returns:
List od dictionaries with translated keywords.
"""Ejemplo
keywords = 'school'
# also valid
keywords = [ 'school' , 'cat' ]
results = DDGS (). translate ( keywords , to = "de" )
# async
results = await AsyncDDGS (). atranslate ( 'sun' , to = "de" )
print ( results )
[{ "detected_language" : "en" , "translated" : "Sonne" , "original" : "sun" }]Ir a la cima
def suggestions (
keywords ,
region : str = "wt-wt" ,
) -> list [ dict [ str , str ]]:
"""DuckDuckGo suggestions. Query params: https://duckduckgo.com/params.
Args:
keywords: keywords for query.
region: wt-wt, us-en, uk-en, ru-ru, etc. Defaults to "wt-wt".
Returns:
List of dictionaries with suggestions results.
"""Ejemplo
results = DDGS (). suggestions ( "fly" )
# async
results = await AsyncDDGS (). asuggestions ( 'sun' )
print ( results )
[
{ "phrase" : "sunshine live" },
{ "phrase" : "sunexpress" },
{ "phrase" : "sunday natural" },
{ "phrase" : "sunrise village spiel" },
{ "phrase" : "sunny portal" },
{ "phrase" : "sundair" },
{ "phrase" : "sunny cars" },
{ "phrase" : "sunexpress online check-in" },
]Esta biblioteca no está afiliada a Duckduckgo y es solo para fines educativos. No está destinado a uso comercial o ningún propósito que viole los términos de servicio de Duckduckgo. Al usar esta biblioteca, usted reconoce que no la usará de una manera que infringe los términos de Duckduckgo. El sitio web oficial de Duckduckgo se puede encontrar en https://duckduckgo.com.
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