chisel
v1.10.1
Chiselは高速TCP/UDPトンネルで、SSHを介して保護されたHTTPを介して輸送されます。クライアントとサーバーの両方を含む単一の実行可能ファイル。 go（golang）で書かれています。 Chiselは、主にファイアウォールを通過するのに役立ちますが、ネットワークに安全なエンドポイントを提供するためにも使用できます。
crypto/ssh経由）暗号化された接続ssh -o ProxyCommandをサポートするstdioを介したクライアント接続httpを介してSSHを提供する最新のリリースをご覧になるか、今すぐダウンロードしてインストールして、 curl https://i.jpillora.com/chisel! | bash
docker run --rm -it jpillora/chisel --helpパッケージはFedoraコミュニティによって維持されています。 RPMの使用に関連する問題が発生した場合は、この問題トラッカーを使用してください。
sudo dnf -y install chisel$ go install github.com/jpillora/chisel@latestHerokuのデモアプリは、このchisel server実行しています。
$ chisel server --port $PORT --proxy http://example.com
# listens on $PORT, proxy web requests to http://example.comこのデモアプリは、 :3000でシンプルなファイルサーバーも実行されています。これは通常、Herokuのファイアウォールが原因でアクセスできません。ただし、次のようにトンネルを入れると
$ chisel client https://chisel-demo.herokuapp.com 3000
# connects to chisel server at https://chisel-demo.herokuapp.com,
# tunnels your localhost:3000 to the server's localhost:3000次に、LocalHost：3000にアクセスして、ディレクトリリストが表示されます。また、ブラウザのデモアプリにアクセスすると、サーバーのデフォルトプロキシを押して、Example.comのコピーを参照する必要があります。
$ chisel --help
Usage: chisel [command] [--help]
Version: X.Y.Z
Commands:
server - runs chisel in server mode
client - runs chisel in client mode
Read more:
https://github.com/jpillora/chisel
$ chisel server --help
Usage: chisel server [options]
Options:
--host, Defines the HTTP listening host – the network interface
(defaults the environment variable HOST and falls back to 0.0.0.0).
--port, -p, Defines the HTTP listening port (defaults to the environment
variable PORT and fallsback to port 8080).
--key, (deprecated use --keygen and --keyfile instead)
An optional string to seed the generation of a ECDSA public
and private key pair. All communications will be secured using this
key pair. Share the subsequent fingerprint with clients to enable detection
of man-in-the-middle attacks (defaults to the CHISEL_KEY environment
variable, otherwise a new key is generate each run).
--keygen, A path to write a newly generated PEM-encoded SSH private key file.
If users depend on your --key fingerprint, you may also include your --key to
output your existing key. Use - (dash) to output the generated key to stdout.
--keyfile, An optional path to a PEM-encoded SSH private key. When
this flag is set, the --key option is ignored, and the provided private key
is used to secure all communications. (defaults to the CHISEL_KEY_FILE
environment variable). Since ECDSA keys are short, you may also set keyfile
to an inline base64 private key (e.g. chisel server --keygen - | base64).
--authfile, An optional path to a users.json file. This file should
be an object with users defined like:
{
"<user:pass>": ["<addr-regex>","<addr-regex>"]
}
when <user> connects, their <pass> will be verified and then
each of the remote addresses will be compared against the list
of address regular expressions for a match. Addresses will
always come in the form "<remote-host>:<remote-port>" for normal remotes
and "R:<local-interface>:<local-port>" for reverse port forwarding
remotes. This file will be automatically reloaded on change.
--auth, An optional string representing a single user with full
access, in the form of <user:pass>. It is equivalent to creating an
authfile with {"<user:pass>": [""]}. If unset, it will use the
environment variable AUTH.
--keepalive, An optional keepalive interval. Since the underlying
transport is HTTP, in many instances we'll be traversing through
proxies, often these proxies will close idle connections. You must
specify a time with a unit, for example '5s' or '2m'. Defaults
to '25s' (set to 0s to disable).
--backend, Specifies another HTTP server to proxy requests to when
chisel receives a normal HTTP request. Useful for hiding chisel in
plain sight.
--socks5, Allow clients to access the internal SOCKS5 proxy. See
chisel client --help for more information.
--reverse, Allow clients to specify reverse port forwarding remotes
in addition to normal remotes.
--tls-key, Enables TLS and provides optional path to a PEM-encoded
TLS private key. When this flag is set, you must also set --tls-cert,
and you cannot set --tls-domain.
--tls-cert, Enables TLS and provides optional path to a PEM-encoded
TLS certificate. When this flag is set, you must also set --tls-key,
and you cannot set --tls-domain.
--tls-domain, Enables TLS and automatically acquires a TLS key and
certificate using LetsEncrypt. Setting --tls-domain requires port 443.
You may specify multiple --tls-domain flags to serve multiple domains.
The resulting files are cached in the "$HOME/.cache/chisel" directory.
You can modify this path by setting the CHISEL_LE_CACHE variable,
or disable caching by setting this variable to "-". You can optionally
provide a certificate notification email by setting CHISEL_LE_EMAIL.
--tls-ca, a path to a PEM encoded CA certificate bundle or a directory
holding multiple PEM encode CA certificate bundle files, which is used to
validate client connections. The provided CA certificates will be used
instead of the system roots. This is commonly used to implement mutual-TLS.
--pid Generate pid file in current working directory
-v, Enable verbose logging
--help, This help text
Signals:
The chisel process is listening for:
a SIGUSR2 to print process stats, and
a SIGHUP to short-circuit the client reconnect timer
Version:
X.Y.Z
Read more:
https://github.com/jpillora/chisel
$ chisel client --help
Usage: chisel client [options] <server> <remote> [remote] [remote] ...
<server> is the URL to the chisel server.
<remote>s are remote connections tunneled through the server, each of
which come in the form:
<local-host>:<local-port>:<remote-host>:<remote-port>/<protocol>
■ local-host defaults to 0.0.0.0 (all interfaces).
■ local-port defaults to remote-port.
■ remote-port is required*.
■ remote-host defaults to 0.0.0.0 (server localhost).
■ protocol defaults to tcp.
which shares <remote-host>:<remote-port> from the server to the client
as <local-host>:<local-port>, or:
R:<local-interface>:<local-port>:<remote-host>:<remote-port>/<protocol>
which does reverse port forwarding, sharing <remote-host>:<remote-port>
from the client to the server's <local-interface>:<local-port>.
example remotes
3000
example.com:3000
3000:google.com:80
192.168.0.5:3000:google.com:80
socks
5000:socks
R:2222:localhost:22
R:socks
R:5000:socks
stdio:example.com:22
1.1.1.1:53/udp
When the chisel server has --socks5 enabled, remotes can
specify "socks" in place of remote-host and remote-port.
The default local host and port for a "socks" remote is
127.0.0.1:1080. Connections to this remote will terminate
at the server's internal SOCKS5 proxy.
When the chisel server has --reverse enabled, remotes can
be prefixed with R to denote that they are reversed. That
is, the server will listen and accept connections, and they
will be proxied through the client which specified the remote.
Reverse remotes specifying "R:socks" will listen on the server's
default socks port (1080) and terminate the connection at the
client's internal SOCKS5 proxy.
When stdio is used as local-host, the tunnel will connect standard
input/output of this program with the remote. This is useful when
combined with ssh ProxyCommand. You can use
ssh -o ProxyCommand='chisel client chiselserver stdio:%h:%p'
[email protected]
to connect to an SSH server through the tunnel.
Options:
--fingerprint, A *strongly recommended* fingerprint string
to perform host-key validation against the server's public key.
Fingerprint mismatches will close the connection.
Fingerprints are generated by hashing the ECDSA public key using
SHA256 and encoding the result in base64.
Fingerprints must be 44 characters containing a trailing equals (=).
--auth, An optional username and password (client authentication)
in the form: "<user>:<pass>". These credentials are compared to
the credentials inside the server's --authfile. defaults to the
AUTH environment variable.
--keepalive, An optional keepalive interval. Since the underlying
transport is HTTP, in many instances we'll be traversing through
proxies, often these proxies will close idle connections. You must
specify a time with a unit, for example '5s' or '2m'. Defaults
to '25s' (set to 0s to disable).
--max-retry-count, Maximum number of times to retry before exiting.
Defaults to unlimited.
--max-retry-interval, Maximum wait time before retrying after a
disconnection. Defaults to 5 minutes.
--proxy, An optional HTTP CONNECT or SOCKS5 proxy which will be
used to reach the chisel server. Authentication can be specified
inside the URL.
For example, http://admin:[email protected]:8081
or: socks://admin:[email protected]:1080
--header, Set a custom header in the form "HeaderName: HeaderContent".
Can be used multiple times. (e.g --header "Foo: Bar" --header "Hello: World")
--hostname, Optionally set the 'Host' header (defaults to the host
found in the server url).
--sni, Override the ServerName when using TLS (defaults to the
hostname).
--tls-ca, An optional root certificate bundle used to verify the
chisel server. Only valid when connecting to the server with
"https" or "wss". By default, the operating system CAs will be used.
--tls-skip-verify, Skip server TLS certificate verification of
chain and host name (if TLS is used for transport connections to
server). If set, client accepts any TLS certificate presented by
the server and any host name in that certificate. This only affects
transport https (wss) connection. Chisel server's public key
may be still verified (see --fingerprint) after inner connection
is established.
--tls-key, a path to a PEM encoded private key used for client
authentication (mutual-TLS).
--tls-cert, a path to a PEM encoded certificate matching the provided
private key. The certificate must have client authentication
enabled (mutual-TLS).
--pid Generate pid file in current working directory
-v, Enable verbose logging
--help, This help text
Signals:
The chisel process is listening for:
a SIGUSR2 to print process stats, and
a SIGHUP to short-circuit the client reconnect timer
Version:
X.Y.Z
Read more:
https://github.com/jpillora/chisel
暗号化は常に有効です。 Chiselサーバーを起動すると、メモリ内のECDSAパブリック/プライベートキーペアが生成されます。サーバーの開始時に、公開キーの指紋（Base64エンコードSHA256）が表示されます。ランダムキーを生成する代わりに、サーバーはオプションでキーファイルを指定して、 --keyfileオプションを使用できます。クライアントが接続すると、サーバーの公開キーの指紋も表示されます。クライアントは、 --fingerprintオプションを使用して特定の指紋を強制できます。詳細については、上記の--helpを参照してください。
--authfileオプションを使用すると、サーバーはオプションでuser.json構成ファイルを提供して、受け入れられているユーザーのリストを作成できます。クライアントは、 --authオプションを使用して認証します。認証構成ファイルの例については、users.jsonを参照してください。詳細については、上記の--helpを参照してください。
内部的には、これはSSHが提供するパスワード認証方法を使用して行われます。 crypto/sshの詳細については、http：//blog.gopheracademy.com/go-and-ssh/をご覧ください。
ターミナルの新しい秘密鍵を印刷します
chisel server --keygen -
# or save it to disk --keygen /path/to/mykeyChiselサーバーを起動します
jpillora/chisel server --keyfile ' <ck-base64 string or file path> ' -p 9312 --socks5Chiselクライアントを接続します（サーバーの指紋を使用）
chisel client --fingerprint ' <see server output> ' < server-address > :9312 socksSocks5クライアント（OS/ブラウザなど）を次のように向けます。
<client-address>:1080
これで、HTTPを介して暗号化され、認証されたSocks5接続ができました
WebSocketsのサポートが必要なので：
github.com/jpillora/chisel/shareには共有パッケージが含まれていますgithub.com/jpillora/chisel/serverサーバーパッケージが含まれていますgithub.com/jpillora/chisel/clientにはクライアントパッケージが含まれています1.0初期リリース1.1 ECDSA SSHの単純な対称暗号化を交換しました1.2 -Socks5（サーバー）とHTTP Connect（クライアント）サポートを追加しました1.3逆トンネリングサポートを追加しました1.4任意のHTTPヘッダーサポートを追加しました1.5リバースソックスサポートを追加しました（@aus）1.6クライアントSTDIOサポートを追加（@boleynsuによる）1.7 -UDPサポートを追加しました1.8 scratchドッカー画像に移動します1.9バンプから1.21。スイッチ--keyキーシードからp256キー文字列--key{gen,file} （@cmenginnz by）1.10バンプから1.22。 .rpm .debと.akpリリースに追加します。悪いバージョンの比較を修正します。 MIT©Jaime Pillora
