(六)区域抓图窗体
创建一个新的Form1，保存为Capture1.pas。设置属性BorderIcons的四个属性为false.
BorderStyle设为bsNone,Cursor设为crCross,FormStyle设为fsStayOnTop.
添加一个私有变量：fDragging:Boolean;两个公共变量:fRect:TRect,fBmp:TBitmap;
Form1的作用：在区域抓图时创建，抓图后消失.
unit Capture1;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
PRocedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormPaint(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormMouseDown(Sender: TObject; Button: TMouseButton;
Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
procedure FormMouseMove(Sender: TObject; Shift: TShiftState; X,
Y: Integer);
procedure FormMouseUp(Sender: TObject; Button: TMouseButton;
Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
private
fDragging:Boolean;
public
fRect:TRect;
fBmp:TBitmap;
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var aDC:HDC; //设备描述表的句柄
begin
fBmp := TBitmap.Create ;
fBmp.Width := Screen.Width ;
fBmp.Height:= Screen.Height;
aDC := GetDC(0); //获取一个窗口的设备描述表的句柄，0参数返回屏幕窗口设备描述表的句柄
BitBlt(fBmp.Canvas.Handle,0,0,Screen.Width,Screen.Height,aDC,0,0,srcCopy);
ReleaseDC(0,aDC,);
SetBounds(0,0,Screen.Width,Screen.Height);
end;
procedure TForm1.FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
begin
fBmp.Free ;
end;
procedure TForm1.FormPaint(Sender: TObject);
begin
Canvas.Draw(0,0,fBmp); //将图形绘制到 Canvas
end;
//如果按下鼠标左键，用SetRect设置矩形fRect，使其只是一个点。
//用 DrawFocusRect 把这个矩形画出来
procedure TForm1.FormMouseDown(Sender: TObject; Button: TMouseButton;
Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
begin
if Button=mbLeft then begin
fDragging:=true;
SetRect(fRect,x,y,x,y);
Canvas.DrawFocusRect(fRect);
end;
end;
//鼠标移动时, 判断是否在画图中（按下鼠标左键），DrawFocusRect重新设置矩形
//使右下角为当前鼠标位置，在调用DrawFocusRect画出矩形
procedure TForm1.FormMouseMove(Sender: TObject; Shift: TShiftState; X,
Y: Integer);
begin
if fDragging then begin
Canvas.DrawFocusRect(fRect);
fRect.Right := X ;
fRect.Bottom:= Y ;
Canvas.DrawFocusRect(fRect);
end;
end;
//判断是否在画图中（按下鼠标左键），鼠标弹起时，
//DrawFocusRect重新设置矩形 .关闭窗体
procedure TForm1.FormMouseUp(Sender: TObject; Button: TMouseButton;
Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
begin
if fDragging then begin
Canvas.DrawFocusRect(fRect);
fDragging:=false;
end;
ModalResult:=mrOK; //关闭窗体
end;
end.