這是我看完幾個base64編碼、解碼函數後自己改寫的。
因為，在中文作業系統的VBscript中，使用的是unicode字元集，所以很多base64編碼、解碼函數在理論上是正確的，但實際上不能運作！
檔案名稱base64test.asp
<%
sBASE_64_CHARACTERS = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"
sBASE_64_CHARACTERS = strUnicode2Ansi(sBASE_64_CHARACTERS)
Function strUnicodeLen(asContents)
'計算unicode字串的Ansi編碼的長度
asContents1="a"&asContents
len1=len(asContents1)
k=0
for i=1 to len1
asc1=asc(mid(asContents1,i,1))
if asc1<0 then asc1=65536+asc1
if asc1>255 then
k=k+2
else
k=k+1
end if
next
strUnicodeLen=k-1
End Function
Function strUnicode2Ansi(asContents)
'將Unicode編碼的字串，轉換成Ansi編碼的字串
strUnicode2Ansi=""
len1=len(asContents)
for i=1 to len1
varchar=mid(asContents,i,1)
varasc=asc(varchar)
if varasc<0 then varasc=varasc+65536
if varasc>255 then
varHex=Hex(varasc)
varlow=left(varHex,2)
varhigh=right(varHex,2)
strUnicode2Ansi=strUnicode2Ansi & chrb("&H" & varlow ) & chrb("&H" & varhigh )
else
strUnicode2Ansi=strUnicode2Ansi & chrb(varasc)
end if
next
End function
Function strAnsi2Unicode(asContents)
'將Ansi編碼的字串，轉換成Unicode編碼的字串
strAnsi2Unicode = ""
len1=lenb(asContents)
if len1=0 then exit function
for i=1 to len1
varchar=midb(asContents,i,1)
varasc=ascb(varchar)
if varasc > 127 then
strAnsi2Unicode = strAnsi2Unicode & chr(ascw(midb(asContents,i+1,1) & varchar))
i=i+1
else
strAnsi2Unicode = strAnsi2Unicode & chr(varasc)
end if
next
End function
Function Base64encode(asContents)
'將Ansi編碼的字串進行Base64編碼
'asContents應是ANSI編碼的字串（二進位的字串也可以）
Dim lnPosition
Dim lsResult
Dim Char1
Dim Char2
Dim Char3
Dim Char4
Dim Byte1
Dim Byte2
Dim Byte3
Dim SaveBits1
Dim SaveBits2
Dim lsGroupBinary
Dim lsGroup64
Dim m4,len1,len2
len1=Lenb(asContents)
if len1<1 then
Base64encode=""
exit Function
end if
m3=Len1 Mod 3
If M3 > 0 Then asContents = asContents & String(3-M3, chrb(0))
'補足位數是為了方便計算
IF m3 > 0 THEN
len1=len1+(3-m3)
len2=len1-3
else
len2=len1
end if
lsResult = ""
For lnPosition = 1 To len2 Step 3
lsGroup64 = ""
lsGroupBinary = Midb(asContents, lnPosition, 3)
Byte1 = Ascb(Midb(lsGroupBinary, 1, 1)): SaveBits1 = Byte1 And 3
Byte2 = Ascb(Midb(lsGroupBinary, 2, 1)): SaveBits2 = Byte2 And 15
Byte3 = Ascb(Midb(lsGroupBinary, 3, 1))
Char1 = Midb(sBASE_64_CHARACTERS, ((Byte1 And 252) 4) + 1, 1)
Char2 = Midb(sBASE_64_CHARACTERS, (((Byte2 And 240) 16) Or (SaveBits1 * 16) And &HFF) + 1, 1)
Char3 = Midb(sBASE_64_CHARACTERS, (((Byte3 And 192) 64) Or (SaveBits2 * 4) And &HFF) + 1, 1)
Char4 = Midb(sBASE_64_CHARACTERS, (Byte3 And 63) + 1, 1)
lsGroup64 = Char1 & Char2 & Char3 & Char4
lsResult = lsResult & lsGroup64
Next
'處理最後剩餘的幾個字符
if M3 > 0 then
lsGroup64 = ""
lsGroupBinary = Midb(asContents, len2+1, 3)
Byte1 = Ascb(Midb(lsGroupBinary, 1, 1)): SaveBits1 = Byte1 And 3
Byte2 = Ascb(Midb(lsGroupBinary, 2, 1)): SaveBits2 = Byte2 And 15
Byte3 = Ascb(Midb(lsGroupBinary, 3, 1))
Char1 = Midb(sBASE_64_CHARACTERS, ((Byte1 And 252) 4) + 1, 1)
Char2 = Midb(sBASE_64_CHARACTERS, (((Byte2 And 240) 16) Or (SaveBits1 * 16) And &HFF) + 1, 1)
Char3 = Midb(sBASE_64_CHARACTERS, (((Byte3 And 192) 64) Or (SaveBits2 * 4) And &HFF) + 1, 1)
if M3=1 then
lsGroup64 = Char1 & Char2 & ChrB(61) & ChrB(61) '用=號補足位數
else
lsGroup64 = Char1 & Char2 & Char3 & ChrB(61) '用=號補足位數
end if
lsResult = lsResult & lsGroup64
end if
Base64encode = lsResult
End Function
Function Base64decode(asContents)
'將Base64編碼字串轉換成Ansi編碼的字串
'asContents應當也是ANSI編碼的字串（二進位的字串也可以）
Dim lsResult
Dim lnPosition
Dim lsGroup64, lsGroupBinary
Dim Char1, Char2, Char3, Char4
Dim Byte1, Byte2, Byte3
Dim M4,len1,len2
len1= Lenb(asContents)
M4 = len1 Mod 4
if len1 < 1 or M4 > 0 then
'字串長度應是4的倍數
Base64decode = ""
exit Function
end if
'判斷最後一位是不是= 號
'判斷倒數第二位是不是= 號
'這裡m4表示最後剩餘的需要單獨處理的字元個數
if midb(asContents, len1, 1) = chrb(61) then m4=3
if midb(asContents, len1-1, 1) = chrb(61) then m4=2
if m4 = 0 then
len2=len1
else
len2=len1-4
end if
For lnPosition = 1 To Len2 Step 4
lsGroupBinary = ""
lsGroup64 = Midb(asContents, lnPosition, 4)
Char1 = InStrb(sBASE_64_CHARACTERS, Midb(lsGroup64, 1, 1)) - 1
Char2 = InStrb(sBASE_64_CHARACTERS, Midb(lsGroup64, 2, 1)) - 1
Char3 = InStrb(sBASE_64_CHARACTERS, Midb(lsGroup64, 3, 1)) - 1
Char4 = InStrb(sBASE_64_CHARACTERS, Midb(lsGroup64, 4, 1)) - 1
Byte1 = Chrb(((Char2 And 48) 16) Or (Char1 * 4) And &HFF)
Byte2 = lsGroupBinary & Chrb(((Char3 And 60) 4) Or (Char2 * 16) And &HFF)
Byte3 = Chrb((((Char3 And 3) * 64) And &HFF) Or (Char4 And 63))
lsGroupBinary = Byte1 & Byte2 & Byte3
lsResult = lsResult & lsGroupBinary
Next
'處理最後剩餘的幾個字符
if M4 > 0 then
lsGroupBinary = ""
lsGroup64 = Midb(asContents, len2+1, m4) & chrB(65) 'chr(65)=A，轉換成值為0
if M4=2 then '補足4位，是為了方便計算
lsGroup64 = lsGroup64 & chrB(65)
end if
Char1 = InStrb(sBASE_64_CHARACTERS, Midb(lsGroup64, 1, 1)) - 1
Char2 = InStrb(sBASE_64_CHARACTERS, Midb(lsGroup64, 2, 1)) - 1
Char3 = InStrb(sBASE_64_CHARACTERS, Midb(lsGroup64, 3, 1)) - 1
Char4 = InStrb(sBASE_64_CHARACTERS, Midb(lsGroup64, 4, 1)) - 1
Byte1 = Chrb(((Char2 And 48) 16) Or (Char1 * 4) And &HFF)
Byte2 = lsGroupBinary & Chrb(((Char3 And 60) 4) Or (Char2 * 16) And &HFF)
Byte3 = Chrb((((Char3 And 3) * 64) And &HFF) Or (Char4 And 63))
if M4=2 then
lsGroupBinary = Byte1
elseif M4=3 then
lsGroupBinary = Byte1 & Byte2
end if
lsResult = lsResult & lsGroupBinary
end if
Base64decode = lsResult
End Function