在ASP.NET中上傳圖片並產生縮圖的C#原始碼<FONT size=4><FONT size=4><FONT size=4>using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.SessionState;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.IO;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
namespace eMeng.Exam
{
/// <summary>
/// Thumbnail 的摘要說明。
/// </summary>
public class Thumbnail : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Label Label1;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button Button1;
private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// 在此處放置使用者程式碼以初始化頁面
Label1.Text = "<h3>在ASP.NET裡輕鬆實炙龷醞釀?lt;/h3>";
Button1.Text = "上載並顯示縮圖";
}
#region Web 窗體設計器產生的程式碼
override protected void OnInit(EventArgs e)
{
//
// CODEGEN: 此呼叫是ASP.NET Web 窗體設計器所必需的。
//
InitializeComponent();
base.OnInit(e);
}
/// <summary>
/// 設計器支援所需的方法- 不要使用程式碼編輯器修改
/// 此方法的內容。
/// </summary>
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.Button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.Button1_Click);
this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Page_Load);
}
#endregion
private void Button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
HttpFileCollection MyFileColl = HttpContext.Current.Request.Files;
HttpPostedFile MyPostedFile = MyFileColl[0];
if (MyPostedFile.ContentType.ToString().ToLower().IndexOf("image") < 0)
{
Response.Write("無效的圖形格式。");
return;
}
GetThumbNail(MyPostedFile.FileName, 100, 100,
MyPostedFile.ContentType.ToString(), false, MyPostedFile.InputStream);
}
private System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat GetImageType(object strContentType)
{
if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/pjpeg")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg;
}
else if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/gif")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif;
}
else if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/bmp")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp;
}
else if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/tiff")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Tiff;
}
else if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/x-icon")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Icon;
}
else if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/x-png")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png;
}
else if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/x-emf")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Emf;
}
else if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/x-exif")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Exif;
}
else if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/x-wmf")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Wmf;
}
else
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.MemoryBmp;
}
}
private void GetThumbNail(string strFileName, int iWidth, int iheight,
string strContentType, bool blnGetFromFile, System.IO.Stream ImgStream)
{
System.Drawing.Image oImg;
if (blnGetFromFile)
{
oImg = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(strFileName);
}
else
{
oImg = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(ImgStream);
}
oImg = oImg.GetThumbnailImage(iWidth, iheight, null, IntPtr.Zero);
string strGuid = System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString().ToUpper();
string strFileExt = strFileName.Substring(strFileName.LastIndexOf("."));
Response.ContentType = strContentType;
MemoryStream MemStream = new MemoryStream();
oImg.Save(MemStream, GetImageType(strContentType));
MemStream.WriteTo(Response.OutputStream);
}
}
}
</FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT color=#ff0000 size=4></FONT><FONT size=4>功能:
1。把圖片檔(JPG GIF PNG)上傳,
2。儲存到指定的路徑(在web.config中設定路徑,以檔案的原有格式儲存),
3。並自動產生指定寬度的(在web.config中設定寬度)
4。和指定格式的(在web.config中指定縮圖的格式)
5。和原圖比例相同的縮圖(根據寬度和原圖的寬和高計算所略圖的高度)
6。可以判斷是否已經存在文件
7。如果不覆蓋,則給出錯誤
8。如果選取"覆蓋原圖"checkbox,則覆寫原圖。
9。可以根據要求,在webform上設定1個以上的file input和對應的checkbox
10。並在文件上傳完畢後,顯示原圖的檔名,尺寸,字節,和
11。縮圖的檔案名稱尺寸。
12。縮圖的檔案名稱格式:原圖+"_thumb."+指定格式,如:test.jpg_thumb.gif,以便於管理。
--------------------
public void UploadFile(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
string imgNameOnly, imgNameNoExt, imgExt;
string imgThumbnail;
int erroNumber = 0;
System.Drawing.Image oriImg, newImg;
string strFePicSavePath = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["FePicSavePath"].ToString();
string strFePicThumbFormat = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["FePicThumbFormat"].ToString().ToLower();
int intFeThumbWidth = Int32.Parse(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["FePicThumbWidth"]);
string fileExt;
StringBuilder picInfo = new StringBuilder();
if(Page.IsValid)
{
for(int i = 0;i < Request.Files.Count; i++)
{
HttpPostedFile PostedFile = Request.Files[i];
fileExt = (System.IO.Path.GetExtension(PostedFile.FileName)).ToString().ToLower();
imgNameOnly = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(PostedFile.FileName);
if(fileExt == ".jpg" || fileExt == ".gif" || fileExt == ".png")
{
if(System.IO.File.Exists(strFePicSavePath + imgNameOnly) && (checkboxlistRewrite.Items[i].Selected == false))
{
erroNumber = erroNumber + 1;
picInfo.Append("<b>錯誤:</b>檔案("+ (i+1) +") " + imgNameOnly + " 已經存在,請修改檔案名稱<br/>" );
}
}
else
{
erroNumber = erroNumber + 1;
picInfo.Append("<b>錯誤:</b>檔案("+ (i+1) +") " + imgNameOnly + " 副檔名" + fileExt + " 不被授權<br/>" );
}
}
if(erroNumber > 0)
{
picInfo.Append("<font color=red>全部操作未完成,請修改錯誤,再進行操作</font><br/>");
}
else
{
for(int i = 0;i < Request.Files.Count; i++)
{
HttpPostedFile PostedFile = Request.Files[i];
imgNameOnly = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(PostedFile.FileName);
imgNameNoExt = System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(PostedFile.FileName);
imgExt = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(PostedFile.FileName).ToString().ToLower();
oriImg = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(PostedFile.InputStream);
newImg = oriImg.GetThumbnailImage(intFeThumbWidth, intFeThumbWidth * oriImg.Height/oriImg.Width,null,new System.IntPtr(0));
switch(imgExt)
{
//case ".jpeg":
case ".jpg":
oriImg.Save(strFePicSavePath + imgNameOnly , System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
break;
case ".gif":
oriImg.Save(strFePicSavePath + imgNameOnly , System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
break;
case ".png":
oriImg.Save(strFePicSavePath + imgNameOnly , System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
break;
}
//oriImg.Save(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["FePicSavePath"] + imgNameNoExt + ".jpg", System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
switch(strFePicThumbFormat)
{
//jpeg format can get the smallest file size, and the png is the largest size
//case "jpeg":
case "jpg":
newImg.Save(strFePicSavePath + imgNameOnly + "_thumb.jpg",System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
imgThumbnail = imgNameOnly + "_thumb.jpg";
break;
case "gif":
newImg.Save(strFePicSavePath + imgNameOnly + "_thumb.gif",System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
imgThumbnail = imgNameOnly + "_thumb.gif";
break;
case "png":
newImg.Save(strFePicSavePath + imgNameOnly + "_thumb.png",System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
imgThumbnail = imgNameOnly + "_thumb.png";
break;
default:
newImg.Save(strFePicSavePath + imgNameOnly + "_thumb.jpg",System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
imgThumbnail = imgNameOnly + "_thumb.jpg";
break;
}//switch
picInfo.Append("<b>檔名:</b>" + imgNameOnly + " ( " + oriImg.Width + " x " + oriImg.Height + " ) " + PostedFile.ContentLength/1024 + "KB<br/>");
picInfo.Append("<b>縮圖名稱:</b>" + imgThumbnail + " ( " + newImg.Width + " x " + newImg.Height + " )<br/><br/>");
oriImg .Dispose();
newImg.Dispose();
}//for
picInfo.Append("<font color=red>所有操作成功</font><br/>");
}// if erronumber = 0
}
else
{
picInfo.Append("<font color=red>有錯誤,請檢查。操作未成功</font><br/>");
}
lblPicInfo.Text = picInfo.ToString();
}
</FONT>