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Perpustakaan dan aplikasi sampel untuk akses abstrak ke layanan Amazon Alexa untuk aplikasi Android.
Pertama dan terpenting, tujuan saya dengan proyek ini adalah untuk membantu orang lain yang kurang memahami Java, Android, atau keduanya, agar dapat dengan cepat dan mudah mengintegrasikan platform Amazon Alexa ke dalam aplikasi mereka sendiri.
Untuk memulai platform Amazon Alexa, lihat di sini: https://developer.amazon.com/appsandservices/solutions/alexa/alexa-voice-service/getting-started-with-the-alexa-voice-service
Perpustakaan diperbarui dengan fungsionalitas untuk versi API Alexa v20160207.
Penasaran apa saja yang bisa dilakukan perpustakaan? Contoh singkat dari tiga fungsi utama (acara audio yang direkam secara langsung, maksud text-to-speech, maksud audio yang direkam sebelumnya), ditambah kode contoh dapat ditemukan di aplikasi contoh
Atau lihat apa yang dapat dilakukan perpustakaan ketika diubah menjadi paket lengkap, lengkap dengan pendengar opsional yang selalu aktif: Alexa Listens
Sebagian besar perpustakaan dapat diakses melalui kelas AlexaManager dan AlexaAudioPlayer, keduanya lajang.
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter ()
}
...
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter ()
}
} compile 'com.willblaschko.android.alexa:AlexaAndroid:2.4.2' private AlexaManager alexaManager ;
private AlexaAudioPlayer audioPlayer ;
private List < AvsItem > avsQueue = new ArrayList <>();
private void initAlexaAndroid (){
//get our AlexaManager instance for convenience
alexaManager = AlexaManager . getInstance ( this , PRODUCT_ID );
//instantiate our audio player
audioPlayer = AlexaAudioPlayer . getInstance ( this );
//Callback to be able to remove the current item and check queue once we've finished playing an item
audioPlayer . addCallback ( alexaAudioPlayerCallback );
}
//Our callback that deals with removing played items in our media player and then checking to see if more items exist
private AlexaAudioPlayer . Callback alexaAudioPlayerCallback = new AlexaAudioPlayer . Callback () {
@ Override
public void playerPrepared ( AvsItem pendingItem ) {
}
@ Override
public void itemComplete ( AvsItem completedItem ) {
avsQueue . remove ( completedItem );
checkQueue ();
}
@ Override
public boolean playerError ( int what , int extra ) {
return false ;
}
@ Override
public void dataError ( Exception e ) {
}
};
//async callback for commands sent to Alexa Voice
private AsyncCallback < AvsResponse , Exception > requestCallback = new AsyncCallback < AvsResponse , Exception >() {
@ Override
public void start () {
//your on start code
}
@ Override
public void success ( AvsResponse result ) {
Log . i ( TAG , "Voice Success" );
handleResponse ( result );
}
@ Override
public void failure ( Exception error ) {
//your on error code
}
@ Override
public void complete () {
//your on complete code
}
};
/**
* Handle the response sent back from Alexa's parsing of the Intent, these can be any of the AvsItem types (play, speak, stop, clear, listen)
* @param response a List<AvsItem> returned from the mAlexaManager.sendTextRequest() call in sendVoiceToAlexa()
*/
private void handleResponse ( AvsResponse response ){
if ( response != null ){
//if we have a clear queue item in the list, we need to clear the current queue before proceeding
//iterate backwards to avoid changing our array positions and getting all the nasty errors that come
//from doing that
for ( int i = response . size () - 1 ; i >= 0 ; i --){
if ( response . get ( i ) instanceof AvsReplaceAllItem || response . get ( i ) instanceof AvsReplaceEnqueuedItem ){
//clear our queue
avsQueue . clear ();
//remove item
response . remove ( i );
}
}
avsQueue . addAll ( response );
}
checkQueue ();
}
/**
* Check our current queue of items, and if we have more to parse (once we've reached a play or listen callback) then proceed to the
* next item in our list.
*
* We're handling the AvsReplaceAllItem in handleResponse() because it needs to clear everything currently in the queue, before
* the new items are added to the list, it should have no function here.
*/
private void checkQueue () {
//if we're out of things, hang up the phone and move on
if ( avsQueue . size () == 0 ) {
return ;
}
AvsItem current = avsQueue . get ( 0 );
if ( current instanceof AvsPlayRemoteItem ) {
//play a URL
if (! audioPlayer . isPlaying ()) {
audioPlayer . playItem (( AvsPlayRemoteItem ) current );
}
} else if ( current instanceof AvsPlayContentItem ) {
//play a URL
if (! audioPlayer . isPlaying ()) {
audioPlayer . playItem (( AvsPlayContentItem ) current );
}
} else if ( current instanceof AvsSpeakItem ) {
//play a sound file
if (! audioPlayer . isPlaying ()) {
audioPlayer . playItem (( AvsSpeakItem ) current );
}
} else if ( current instanceof AvsStopItem ) {
//stop our play
audioPlayer . stop ();
avsQueue . remove ( current );
} else if ( current instanceof AvsReplaceAllItem ) {
audioPlayer . stop ();
avsQueue . remove ( current );
} else if ( current instanceof AvsReplaceEnqueuedItem ) {
avsQueue . remove ( current );
} else if ( current instanceof AvsExpectSpeechItem ) {
//listen for user input
audioPlayer . stop ();
startListening ();
} else if ( current instanceof AvsSetVolumeItem ) {
setVolume ((( AvsSetVolumeItem ) current ). getVolume ());
avsQueue . remove ( current );
} else if ( current instanceof AvsAdjustVolumeItem ){
adjustVolume ((( AvsAdjustVolumeItem ) current ). getAdjustment ());
avsQueue . remove ( current );
} else if ( current instanceof AvsSetMuteItem ){
setMute ((( AvsSetMuteItem ) current ). isMute ());
avsQueue . remove ( current );
} else if ( current instanceof AvsMediaPlayCommandItem ){
//fake a hardware "play" press
sendMediaButton ( this , KeyEvent . KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY );
} else if ( current instanceof AvsMediaPauseCommandItem ){
//fake a hardware "pause" press
sendMediaButton ( this , KeyEvent . KEYCODE_MEDIA_PAUSE );
} else if ( current instanceof AvsMediaNextCommandItem ){
//fake a hardware "next" press
sendMediaButton ( this , KeyEvent . KEYCODE_MEDIA_NEXT );
} else if ( current instanceof AvsMediaPreviousCommandItem ){
//fake a hardware "previous" press
sendMediaButton ( this , KeyEvent . KEYCODE_MEDIA_PREVIOUS );
}
}
//our call to start listening when we get a AvsExpectSpeechItem
protected abstract void startListening ();
//adjust our device volume
private void adjustVolume ( long adjust ){
setVolume ( adjust , true );
}
//set our device volume
private void setVolume ( long volume ){
setVolume ( volume , false );
}
//set our device volume, handles both adjust and set volume to avoid repeating code
private void setVolume ( final long volume , final boolean adjust ){
AudioManager am = ( AudioManager ) getSystemService ( AUDIO_SERVICE );
final int max = am . getStreamMaxVolume ( AudioManager . STREAM_MUSIC );
long vol = am . getStreamVolume ( AudioManager . STREAM_MUSIC );
if ( adjust ){
vol += volume * max / 100 ;
} else {
vol = volume * max / 100 ;
}
am . setStreamVolume ( AudioManager . STREAM_MUSIC , ( int ) vol , AudioManager . FLAG_VIBRATE );
//confirm volume change
alexaManager . sendVolumeChangedEvent ( volume , vol == 0 , requestCallback );
}
//set device to mute
private void setMute ( final boolean isMute ){
AudioManager am = ( AudioManager ) getSystemService ( AUDIO_SERVICE );
am . setStreamMute ( AudioManager . STREAM_MUSIC , isMute );
//confirm device mute
alexaManager . sendMutedEvent ( isMute , requestCallback );
}
private static void sendMediaButton ( Context context , int keyCode ) {
KeyEvent keyEvent = new KeyEvent ( KeyEvent . ACTION_DOWN , keyCode );
Intent intent = new Intent ( Intent . ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON );
intent . putExtra ( Intent . EXTRA_KEY_EVENT , keyEvent );
context . sendOrderedBroadcast ( intent , null );
keyEvent = new KeyEvent ( KeyEvent . ACTION_UP , keyCode );
intent = new Intent ( Intent . ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON );
intent . putExtra ( Intent . EXTRA_KEY_EVENT , keyEvent );
context . sendOrderedBroadcast ( intent , null );
}Berikut ikhtisar singkat kode yang mungkin diperlukan untuk membuat aplikasi yang solid, periksa JavaDoc untuk lebih jelasnya.
//Run an async check on whether we're logged in or not
alexaManager . checkLoggedIn ( mLoggedInCheck );
//Check if the user is already logged in to their Amazon account
alexaManager . checkLoggedIn ( AsyncCallback ...);
//Log the user in
alexaManager . logIn ( AuthorizationCallback ...); private final static int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO = 1 ;
private static final int AUDIO_RATE = 16000 ;
private RawAudioRecorder recorder ;
private RecorderView recorderView ;
@ Override
public void onResume () {
super . onResume ();
//request API-23 permission for RECORD_AUDIO
if ( ContextCompat . checkSelfPermission ( getActivity (),
Manifest . permission . RECORD_AUDIO )
!= PackageManager . PERMISSION_GRANTED ) {
if (! ActivityCompat . shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale ( getActivity (),
Manifest . permission . RECORD_AUDIO )) {
ActivityCompat . requestPermissions ( getActivity (),
new String []{ Manifest . permission . RECORD_AUDIO },
MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO );
}
}
}
//recieve RECORD_AUDIO permissions request
@ Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult ( int requestCode ,
@ NonNull String permissions [],
@ NonNull int [] grantResults ) {
switch ( requestCode ) {
case MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO : {
// If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
if (!( grantResults . length > 0
&& grantResults [ 0 ] == PackageManager . PERMISSION_GRANTED )){
getActivity (). getSupportFragmentManager (). beginTransaction (). remove ( this ). commit ();
}
}
}
}
@ Override
public void onStop () {
super . onStop ();
//tear down our recorder on stop
if ( recorder != null ){
recorder . stop ();
recorder . release ();
recorder = null ;
}
}
@ Override
public void startListening () {
if ( recorder == null ){
recorder = new RawAudioRecorder ( AUDIO_RATE );
}
recorder . start ();
alexaManager . sendAudioRequest ( requestBody , getRequestCallback ());
}
//our streaming data requestBody
private DataRequestBody requestBody = new DataRequestBody () {
@ Override
public void writeTo ( BufferedSink sink ) throws IOException {
//while our recorder is not null and it is still recording, keep writing to POST data
while ( recorder != null && ! recorder . isPausing ()) {
if ( recorder != null ) {
final float rmsdb = recorder . getRmsdb ();
if ( recorderView != null ) {
recorderView . post ( new Runnable () {
@ Override
public void run () {
recorderView . setRmsdbLevel ( rmsdb );
}
});
}
if ( sink != null && recorder != null ) {
sink . write ( recorder . consumeRecording ());
}
}
//sleep and do it all over again
try {
Thread . sleep ( 25 );
} catch ( InterruptedException e ) {
e . printStackTrace ();
}
}
stopListening ();
}
};
//tear down our recorder
private void stopListening (){
if ( recorder != null ) {
recorder . stop ();
recorder . release ();
recorder = null ;
}
} //send prerecorded audio to Alexa, parse the callback in requestCallback
try {
//open asset file
InputStream is = getActivity (). getAssets (). open ( "intros/joke.raw" );
byte [] fileBytes = new byte [ is . available ()];
is . read ( fileBytes );
is . close ();
mAlexaManager . sendAudioRequest ( fileBytes , getRequestCallback ());
} catch ( IOException e ) {
e . printStackTrace ();
} //send a text request to Alexa, parse the callback in requestCallback
mAlexaManager . sendTextRequest ( text , requestCallback ); //Play an AvsPlayItem returned by our requests
audioPlayer . playItem ( AvsPlayAudioItem ...);
//Play an AvsSpeakItem returned by our requests
audioPlayer . playItem ( AvsSpeakItem ...);Beri tahu saya jika Anda ingin berkontribusi pada perpustakaan ini!
Josh untuk pekerjaan MP3
