Utilitas debugging C# & VB .NET untuk:
Buang variabel apa pun ke dalam:
Desharp di Nuget.org
PM> Install-Package Desharp
Desharp
yang paling sering terjadi. using Desharp ;
using System . Collections . Generic ;
var list = new List < int ? > ( ) { 100 , 200 , null } ;
Debug . Dump ( list ) ; // print list by Console.WriteLine(); or append into html response as floating window
Debug . Log ( list ) ; // store dumped list in debug.log or debug.html file on HDD
Imports Desharp
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Dim list As New List( Of Int32?)() { 100 , 200 , null }
Debug.Dump(list) ' print list by Console.WriteLine(); or append into html response as floating window
Debug.Log(list) ' store dumped list in debug.log or debug.html file on HDD
Hasil yang dibuang untuk kedua bahasa:
[List<Int32?>[3]]
0: 100 [Int32]
1: 200 [Int32]
2: null
try {
throw new Exception ( "Something wrong!" ) ;
} catch ( Exception e ) {
Debug . Dump ( e ) ; // print exception by Console.WriteLine(); or append into html response as floating window
Debug . Log ( e ) ; // store dumped exception in exception.log or exception.html file on HDD
}
Try
Throw New Exception( "Something wrong!" )
Catch e As Exception
Debug.Dump(e) ' print exception by Console.WriteLine(); or append into html response as floating window
Debug.Log(e) ' store dumped exception in exception.log or exception.html file on HDD
End Try
Hasil yang dibuang untuk kedua bahasa:
System.Exception (Hash Code: 50632145):
Message : Something wrong!
Time : 2017-06-10 13:18:07:300
Process ID: 7972
Thread ID : 1
File : /Program.cs:8
-------
4 | namespace ExampleConsole {
5 | class Program {
6 | static void Main(string[] args) {
7 | try {
-> 8 | throw new Exception("Something wrong!");
9 | } catch (Exception e) {
10 | Debug.Dump(e); // print exception by Console.WriteLine(); or append into html response as floating window
11 | Debug.Log(e); // store dumped exception in exception.log or exception.html file on HDD
12 | }
-------
Callstack:
ExampleConsole.Program.Main(String[] args) /Program.cs 8
/**
* Dump any values to application output (in web applications into debug bar,
* in desktop applications into console or debug output window)
*/
Desharp . Debug . Dump ( params object [ ] args ) ;
/**
* Dump exception instance to application output if output dumping is enabled. It renders:
* - exception type, exception message and exception hash id
* - yes/no if exception has been caught or not caught
* - error file where exception has been thrown
* - thread call stack
* All inner exceptions after this exception in the same way.
*/
Desharp . Debug . Dump ( Exception exception = null , DumpOptions ? options = default ( DumpOptions ? ) ) ;
/**
* Dump any values to application output (in web applications into debug bar,
* in desktop applications into console or debug output window)
* This method dumps only single object with dump options like to dump
* different object depth as usual, different string length or to dump source location and more...
*/
Desharp . Debug . Dump ( object obj , DumpOptions ? options = default ( DumpOptions ? ) ) ;
/**
* Dump any type value to direct application output (not into web request debug
* bar in web applications!) and stop request/thread (in web applications dump into
* direct response body, in desktop applications into console or debug output window).
*/
Desharp . Debug . DumpAndDie ( object obj = null , DumpOptions ? options = default ( DumpOptions ? ) ) ;
/**
* Log exception instance as dumped string into exceptions.log|exceptions.html file. It stores:
* - exception type
* - exception message
* - if exception has been caught or not caught
* - exception hash id
* - error file where exception has been thrown
* - thread call stack
* All inner exceptions after this exception in the same way.
*/
Desharp . Debug . Log ( Exception exception = null ) ;
/**
* Log any type value to application *.log|*.html file, specified by level param.
*/
Desharp . Debug . Log ( object obj = null , Level level = Level . INFO , int maxDepth = 0 , int maxLength = 0 ) ;
/**
* Print to application output or log into file (if enabled) first param to be true
* or not and describe what was equal or not in first param by second param message.
*/
Desharp . Debug . Assert ( bool assertion , string description = "" , Level logLevel = Level . DEBUG ) ;
/**
* Configure Desharp assembly from running application environment and override
* any XML config settings or automatically detected settings.
*/
Desharp . Debug . Configure ( DebugConfig cfg ) ;
/**
* Enable or disable variables dumping from application code environment for all threads
* or get enabled/disabled Desharp dumping state if no boolean param provided.
*/
Desharp . Debug . Enabled ( bool ? enabled = default ( bool ? ) ) ;
/**
* Return last uncaught Exception in request, mostly used in web applications by
* error page rendering process to know something about Exception before.
*/
Desharp . Debug . GetLastError ( ) ;
/**
* Return spent request processing time for web applications or return application
* up time for all other platforms.
*/
Desharp . Debug . GetProcessingTime ( ) ;
/**
* Print current thread stack trace into application output and exit running application.
* In web applications - stop current request, in any other applications - stop application
* with all it's threads and exit.
*/
Desharp . Debug . Stop ( ) ;
/**
* Prints to output or into log file number of seconds from last timer call under
* called name in seconds with 3 floating point decimal spaces.
* If no name specified or name is empty string, there is returned:
* Web applications - number of seconds from request beginning.
* Desktop applications - number of seconds from application start.
*/
Desharp . Debug . Timer ( string name = null , bool returnTimerSeconds = false , Level logLevel = Level . DEBUG ) ;
char
, int?[]
dan banyak lagiLists
, Dictionaries
, atau koleksi apa pun ( IList
, IDictionary
, ICollection
, IEnumerable
...)DataSet
, DataTable
dan DataRow
dengan nilaiDateTimeOffset
, DateTime
, TimeSpan
, Guid
, StringBuilder
new { any = "value" }
Func<>
dan Delegate
variabel
false
)3
)1024
)pengecualian
*.PDB
, maka akan direnderDebug.dump()
atau Debug.Log()
dipanggil atau tempat Exception
dilemparkan)true
, pengecualian dirender sebagai pengecualian yang dapat dibuka di bilah mengambang di sudut kiri bawah layarfalse
, pengecualian segera dirender ke seluruh jendela browser dengan kemungkinan untuk menutupnya kembali ke bilah mengambang Anda dapat mengkonfigurasi utilitas Desharp
dengan:
app.config
atau web.config
- selengkapnya di semua opsi konfigurasi XMLDebug.Configure()
dari thread mana pun - selengkapnya dalam opsi konfigurasi runtimeAnda dapat mengonfigurasi:
~/Logs
secara default, relatif dari root aplikasi)*.html
, secara default di file konfigurasi untuk semua aplikasi)*.log
, secara default untuk aplikasi desktop jika file konfigurasi tidak ada)editor://
protokol ( MSVS
secara default)Desharp
dipanggil dalam kode sumber Anda Setelah menginstal paket nuget Desharp , secara otomatis ada subnode yang ditambahkan
ke dalam App.config
Anda atau ke dalam file Web.config
(jika ada):
<appSettings>
- untuk aplikasi desktop dan web<system.webServer>
- hanya untuk aplikasi web < appSettings >
...
< add key = " Desharp:Enabled " value = " 1 " />
< add key = " Desharp:Output " value = " html " />
< add key = " Desharp:Levels " value = " exception,debug,info,-notice,-warning,error,critical,alert,emergency,javascript " />
< add key = " Desharp:Directory " value = " ~/Logs " />
</ appSettings >
< appSettings >
...
< add key = " Desharp:Enabled " value = " 1 " />
< add key = " Desharp:Output " value = " html " />
< add key = " Desharp:DebugIps " value = " 127.0.0.1,::1 " />`
< add key = " Desharp:Levels " value = " exception,debug,info,-notice,-warning,error,critical,alert,emergency,javascript " />
< add key = " Desharp:Panels " value = " Desharp.Panels.SystemInfo,Desharp.Panels.Session " />
< add key = " Desharp:Directory " value = " ~/Logs " />
</ appSettings >
...
< system .webServer>
...
< modules >
...
< add name = " Desharp " type = " Desharp.Module " preCondition = " managedHandler " />
</ modules >
< httpErrors errorMode = " Detailed " />
...
</ system .webServer>
Untuk menimpa pengaturan konfigurasi XML dalam aplikasi yang sedang berjalan atau untuk sementara menentukan konfigurasi yang berbeda, Anda dapat di tempat aplikasi mana pun dan di thread mana pun untuk mengkonfigurasi ulang utilitas Desharp
(untuk semua thread) dengan memanggil:
Desharp . Debug . Configure ( new Desharp . DebugConfig {
Enabled = true ,
SourceLocation = true ,
Directory = "~/Logs" ,
LogWriteMilisecond = 10000 ,
Depth = 3 ,
// `EnvType.Web` or `EnvType.Windows`, used very rarely:
EnvType = EnvType . Web ,
// `Desharp.LogFormat.Html` or `Desharp.LogFormat.Text`:
LogFormat = Desharp . LogFormat . Html ,
// for web apps only:
ErrorPage = "~/custom-error-page.html" ,
Panels = new [ ] { typeof ( Desharp . Panels . SystemInfo ) , typeof ( Desharp . Panels . Session ) }
} ) ;
Setelah menginstal paket nuget Desharp , secara otomatis ditambahkan
file xml baru ke direktori root proyek Anda dengan nama Desharp.config.example
,
di mana semua opsi konfigurasi terperinci yang dapat Anda salin dan tempel:
<? xml version = " 1.0 " encoding = " utf-8 " ?>
< configuration >
< startup >
< supportedRuntime version = " v4.0 " sku = " .NETFramework,Version=v4.5 " />
</ startup >
<!-- For web applications only - automatically added after nuget package installation: -->
< system .webServer>
< modules >
< add name = " Desharp " type = " Desharp.Module " preCondition = " managedHandler " />
</ modules >
< httpErrors errorMode = " Detailed " />
</ system .webServer>
< appSettings >
<!--
If `true`, all dumps by method `Debug.Dump()` are internally rendered and displayed.
For web applications, there is debug panel is displayed in browser with dumped variables or rendered exceptions.
For desktop applications, there is console priniting enabled or output debug window printing enabled.
- Not required to configure, but very recomanded.
- Possible values: `1`, `0`, `true`, `false`.
- If not configured - enabled is only when VS debugger is attached or entry assembly is builded as Debug.
- If disabled - all `Debug.Log()` calls are still enabled and executed, see more option `Desharp:Levels`.
-->
< add key = " Desharp:Enabled " value = " 1 " />
<!--
Logs content format.
- Not required, `text` by default.
- Possible values: `html`, `text`.
-->
< add key = " Desharp:Output " value = " html " />
<!--
Client IP adresses list to limit `Desharp` enabled state only for some clients.
- Not required to configure, very recomanded for web applications.
- Possible values: IPv4 or IPv6, separated by comma (IPv6 without `[]` brackets).
- If not configured and `Desharp` is in enabled state, then `Desharp` is enabled for all clients.
-->
< add key = " Desharp:DebugIps " value = " 127.0.0.1,::1 " />
<!--
Loggin levels to enable/disable to write on hard drive and also possibility to enable/disable email notifications.
- Not required, recomanded.
- Possible values: `exception`, `debug`, `info`, `notice`, `warning`, `error`, `critical`, `alert`, `emergency`, `javascript`.
- If not configured, all logging levels are enabled for logging and not enabled for email notifications.
- If at least one level is configured, then all other configured levels are disabled for logging and for email notifications.
- If you want to enable any logging level - put the level name into node `value` attribute (comma separated).
- If you want to disable any logging level - put minus (-) character before level name or remove level name.
- If you want to enable any logging level for email notifications - put plus (+) character before level name.
For any notification type with plus sign, it required to configure `Desharp:NotifySettings` property!
-->
< add key = " Desharp:Levels " value = " +exception,debug,info,-notice,-warning,+error,+critical,alert,+emergency,javascript " />
<!--
Logged messages notifications by configured levels.
- Not required, recomanded in production mode.
- Possible values:
- `host`: Required, mail server smtp domain | IPv4 | IPv6.
- `port`: Not required, `25` by default.
- `ssl`: Not required, `false` by default.
- `from`: Required if no username and password specified, email address to specify sender, if no value specified, there is used `username` value.
- `username` and `password`: Required if no `from` sender specified, mail server username/password credentials for sender account, always necessary to use together.
- `domain` - Not required, no default value. Used only as third parametter for `System.Net.NetworkCredential` if presented.
- `to`: Required, single recepient email adress or multiple adresses separated by semicolon `;`.
- `priority`: Not required, possible values: `low` | `normal` | `high` (`normal` by defaut).
- `timeout`: Not required, smtp server timeout specified in miliseconds, `10000` by default (10 seconds).
- `background`: Not required at all. Default value is `true` to send all notifications in background thread.
Use `false` value only to debug email sending.
-->
< add key = " Desharp:NotifySettings " value = " {
host: 'smtp.company.com',
port: 587,
ssl: true,
user: '[email protected]',
password: 'your-secret-password',
from: '[email protected]',
to: '[email protected]',
priority: 'high',
timeout: 30000
} " />
<!--
Web debug bar panels.
- Not required, recomanded.
- Full class names separated by comma `,`.
- Panel class has to implement public interface: `Desharp.Panels.IPanel`
- Panel class could implement interface: `Desharp.Panels.ISessionPanel`,
where are method called when session is is read and written every request.
- There are always enabled build-in panels for execution time, dumps and exceptions.
- Build-in panels you can optionally use:
- `Desharp.Panels.SystemInfo` - to display most important request info
- `Desharp.Panels.Session` - to display basic session configuration and values
- `Desharp.Panels.Routing` - to display matched MVC routes (still in TODO state)
-->
< add key = " Desharp:Panels " value = " Desharp.Panels.SystemInfo,Desharp.Panels.Session " />
<!--
Absolute or relative path from application root directory.
- Not required, recomanded.
- Relative path from app root has to start with '~/' like: '~/Path/To/Logs'.
- If not configured, all log files are written into application root directory.
-->
< add key = " Desharp:Directory " value = " ~/Logs " />
<!--
Always render source location from where dump has been called by `Debug.Dump()`.
- Not required, recomanded.
- Possible values: `1`, `0`, `true`, `false`.
- If not configured, no dumps source locations are rendered in dump ouputs.
-->
< add key = " Desharp:SourceLocation " value = " 1 " />
<!--
Milisecond timeout how often logged messages or exceptions are written from memory to hard drive.
- Not required, recomanded for speed optimalization in production mode.
- Possible values - use digits to define any miliseconds integer value.
- If not configured, all messages or exceptions are written immediately
in current thread, where is called `Desharp.Log()`.
-->
< add key = " Desharp:WriteMiliseconds " value = " 5000 " />
<!--
.NET objects dumping depth.
- Not required, recomanded for speed optimalization in production mode.
- Possible values: just digit like `2`, `3`, `4` or `5`.
- If not configured, `3` by default.
-->
< add key = " Desharp:Depth " value = " 3 " />
<!--
Maximum length for dumped string values.
- Not required, recomanded for speed optimalization in production mode.
- Possible values: just digit like `512`, `1024` or `5000`...
- If not configured, `1024` by default.
-->
< add key = " Desharp:MaxLength " value = " 1024 " />
<!--
Custom web error page.
- Not required, recomanded for production mode.
- If `Desharp` is not enabled and there is uncaught exception in your application,
you can use custom static error page to transfer into client browser.
- If not configured - `Desharp` build-in error page is used by default with error 500.
-->
< add key = " Desharp:ErrorPage " value = " ~/custom-error-page-500.html " />
<!--
Dump all internal .NET events, properties ad fields in custom class instances,
(created internally and usually for properties values )and all class instance
member types marked with `System.Runtime.CompilerServices.CompillerGenerated`
attribute or with `Desharp.Hidden` attribute.
This option is usefull to see everything in memory.
- Not required, recomanded only for deep development view.
- Possible values: `1`, `0`, `true`, `false`.
- If not configured, `false` by default.
- If not configured or configured as `false`, you can hide
your class members for dumping and logging by attributes:
- [System.Runtime.CompilerServices.CompilerGenerated] - .NET standard.
- [Desharp.Hidden] - shorter.
-->
< add key = " Desharp:DumpCompillerGenerated " value = " true " />
<!--
Default editor param value.
- Not required, marginal.
- For automatic file opening in Visual Studio or in any other editor by rendered links:
`<a href="editor://file=...&line=...&editor=MSVS2019">../File.cs:123</a>
- Possible values: any string key to open your editor from html output by.
- If not configured, value is automaticly detected by Visual Studio instalation on current system.
-->
< add key = " Desharp:Editor " value = " MSVS2019 " />
</ appSettings >
</ configuration >
Untuk menggunakan panggilan Desharp yang panjang dengan lebih nyaman, instal cuplikan kode Visual Studio untuk desharp guna membuat pintasan yang tepat Info lebih lanjut tentang cuplikan kode untuk Visual Studio.