การใช้งาน Recurrent Memory Transformer (openreview) ใน Pytorch พวกเขามีรายงานติดตามผลสั้นๆ เมื่อเร็ว ๆ นี้ ซึ่งแสดงให้เห็นว่าสามารถคัดลอกข้อมูลไปยังโทเค็น 1 ล้านเป็นอย่างน้อยที่สุด
ไม่ต้องสงสัยเลยว่า RMT จะสร้างตัวแทน RL ที่แข็งแกร่งกว่า AdA ซึ่งเป็นเพียง Transformer-XL - อัปเดต: Recurrent Action Transformer พร้อมหน่วยความจำ (RATE)
บทวิจารณ์บทความของ Yannic Kilcher
$ pip install recurrent-memory-transformer-pytorch
import torch
from recurrent_memory_transformer_pytorch import RecurrentMemoryTransformer
model = RecurrentMemoryTransformer (
num_tokens = 20000 , # number of tokens
num_memory_tokens = 128 , # number of memory tokens, this will determine the bottleneck for information being passed to the future
dim = 512 , # model dimensions
depth = 6 , # transformer depth
causal = True , # autoregressive or not
dim_head = 64 , # dimension per head
heads = 8 , # heads
seq_len = 1024 , # sequence length of a segment
use_flash_attn = True # whether to use flash attention
)
x = torch . randint ( 0 , 256 , ( 1 , 1024 ))
logits1 , mem1 , _ = model ( x ) # (1, 1024, 20000), (1, 128, 512), None
logits2 , mem2 , _ = model ( x , mem1 ) # (1, 1024, 20000), (1, 128, 512), None
logits3 , mem3 , _ = model ( x , mem2 ) # (1, 1024, 20000), (1, 128, 512), None
# and so on ...
พร้อมความทรงจำ XL
import torch
from recurrent_memory_transformer_pytorch import RecurrentMemoryTransformer
model = RecurrentMemoryTransformer (
num_tokens = 20000 ,
num_memory_tokens = 128 ,
dim = 512 ,
depth = 6 ,
causal = True ,
dim_head = 64 ,
heads = 8 ,
seq_len = 1024 ,
use_flash_attn = True ,
use_xl_memories = True , # set this to True
xl_mem_len = 512 # can be shorter than the seq len - i think just having a bit of the past will prevent much of the RMT memories memorizing the immediate preceding text
)
x = torch . randint ( 0 , 256 , ( 1 , 1024 ))
logits1 , mem1 , xl_mem1 = model ( x ) # (1, 1024, 20000), (1, 128, 512), [(2, 1, 512, 512)]
logits2 , mem2 , xl_mem2 = model ( x , mem1 , xl_memories = xl_mem1 ) # (1, 1024, 20000), (1, 128, 512), [(2, 1, 512, 512)]
logits3 , mem3 , xl_mem3 = model ( x , mem2 , xl_memories = xl_mem2 ) # (1, 1024, 20000), (1, 128, 512), [(2, 1, 512, 512)]
# and so on ...
ฝึกฝนตามลำดับที่ยาวอย่างไร้เหตุผล
import torch
from recurrent_memory_transformer_pytorch import (
RecurrentMemoryTransformer ,
RecurrentMemoryTransformerWrapper
)
model = RecurrentMemoryTransformer (
num_tokens = 256 ,
num_memory_tokens = 128 ,
dim = 512 ,
depth = 6 ,
seq_len = 1024 ,
use_flash_attn = True ,
causal = True
)
model = RecurrentMemoryTransformerWrapper ( model ). cuda ()
seq = torch . randint ( 0 , 256 , ( 4 , 65536 )). cuda () # absurdly long sequence, in reality, they curriculum learned this starting with 1 segment to about 7-8 segments
loss = model ( seq , memory_replay_backprop = True ) # memory efficient training from memformer paper
ย้าย backprop ที่เล่นซ้ำหน่วยความจำไปที่ torch.function ทดสอบแบบสองทิศทาง จากนั้นทดสอบกับปัญหาจริง
ทำให้การฝังแบบหมุนทำงานอย่างถูกต้องกับความทรงจำ xl
เพิ่มความทรงจำ xl แยกออก
เสนอวิธีการปิดการฝังแบบหมุน การฝังตำแหน่งแบบสัมบูรณ์ และเพิ่มการเปลี่ยนโทเค็น
ทำให้ความทรงจำถูกปกปิดไว้เป็นทางเลือก
เพิ่มเทคนิค backprop การเล่นซ้ำหน่วยความจำจากกระดาษ memformer
การเข้ารหัสตำแหน่งสัมพัทธ์
บล็อกหม้อแปลงกระแสซ้ำ
เมมฟอร์เมอร์
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title = { Recurrent Memory Transformer } ,
author = { Aydar Bulatov and Yuri Kuratov and Mikhail Burtsev } ,
booktitle = { Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems } ,
editor = { Alice H. Oh and Alekh Agarwal and Danielle Belgrave and Kyunghyun Cho } ,
year = { 2022 } ,
url = { https://openreview.net/forum?id=Uynr3iPhksa }
}
@misc { bulatov2023scaling ,
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author = { Aydar Bulatov and Yuri Kuratov and Mikhail S. Burtsev } ,
year = { 2023 } ,
eprint = { 2304.11062 } ,
archivePrefix = { arXiv } ,
primaryClass = { cs.CL }
}
@inproceedings { dao2022flashattention ,
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}
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}
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year = { 2021 } ,
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author = { PENG Bo } ,
title = { BlinkDL/RWKV-LM: 0.01 } ,
month = { aug } ,
year = { 2021 } ,
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}
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}
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author = { Dayma, Boris and Patil, Suraj and Cuenca, Pedro and Saifullah, Khalid and Abraham, Tanishq and Lê Khắc, Phúc and Melas, Luke and Ghosh, Ritobrata } ,
doi = { 10.5281/zenodo.5146400 } ,
license = { Apache-2.0 } ,
month = { jul } ,
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url = { https://openreview.net/forum?id=GMYWzWztDx5 } ,
note = { under review }
}
@misc { ding2021erniedoc ,
title = { ERNIE-Doc: A Retrospective Long-Document Modeling Transformer } ,
author = { Siyu Ding and Junyuan Shang and Shuohuan Wang and Yu Sun and Hao Tian and Hua Wu and Haifeng Wang } ,
year = { 2021 } ,
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archivePrefix = { arXiv } ,
primaryClass = { cs.CL }
}
@article { Zhu2024HyperConnections ,
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year = { 2024 } ,
volume = { abs/2409.19606 } ,
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}
@inproceedings { Zhou2024ValueRL ,
title = { Value Residual Learning For Alleviating Attention Concentration In Transformers } ,
author = { Zhanchao Zhou and Tianyi Wu and Zhiyun Jiang and Zhenzhong Lan } ,
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}