最近公司在做一個簽名的功能,主要用到了canvas畫線的功能結合移動端touch事件
js部分是這樣的:
window.onload = function() { new lineCanvas({ el: document.getElementById(canvas),//繪製canvas的父級div clearEl: document.getElementById(clearCanvas),//清除vassaveEl: document.getElementById(savevassave ,//儲存按鈕// linewidth:1,//線條粗細,選填// color:black,//線條顏色,選填// background:#ffffff//線條背景,選填});};function lineCanvas(obj) { this. linewidth = 1; this.color = #000000; this.background = #ffffff; for (var i in obj) { this[i] = obj[i]; }; this.canvas = document.createElement(canvas); this.el.appendChild(this.canvas); this.cxt = this.canvas.getContext(2d); this.canvas.width = this. el.clientWidth; this.canvas.height = this.el.clientHeight; this.cxt.fillStyle = this.background; this.cxt.fillRect(0, 0, this.canvas.width, this.canvas.width); this.cxt.strokeStyle = this.color; this.cxt.lineWidth = this.linewidth; this.cxt .lineCap = round; //開始繪製this.canvas.addEventListener(touchstart, function(e) { this.cxt.beginPath(); this.cxt.moveTo(e.changedTouches[0].pageX, e.changedTouches[0].pageY); }.bind(this), false); //繪製中this. canvas.addEventListener(touchmove, function(e) { this.cxt.lineTo(e.changedTouches[0].pageX, e.changedTouches[0].pageY); this.cxt.stroke(); }.bind(this), false); //結束繪製this.canvas.addEventListener(touchend, function() { this.cxt.closePath( ); }.bind(this), false); //清除畫布this.clearEl.addEventListener(click, function() { this.cxt.clearRect(0, 0, this.canvas.width, this.canvas.height); }.bind(this), false); //儲存圖片,直接轉base64 this.saveEl.addEventListener(click, function () { var imgBase64 = this.canvas.toDataURL(); console.log(imgBase64); }.bind(this), false);};
這是效果圖:
附上html和css
<div id=canvas> <p id=clearCanvas>清除</p> <p id=saveCanvas>儲存</p></div>html,body{ width: 100%; height: 100%;}#canvas{ width: 100%; height: 100%; position: relative;}#canvas canvas{ display: block;}#clearCanvas{ width: 50%; height: 40px; line-height: 40px; text-align: center; position: absolute; bottom: 0; left: 0; border: 1px solid #DEDEDE z-index: 1;}#saveCanvas{ width: 50%; height: 40px; line-height: 40px; text-align: center; position: absolute; bottom: 0; right: 0; border: 1px solid #DEDEDE; z-index: 1;}
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